Unit 4 We're Ready to Help 语法并列连词课件-2022-2023学年中职英语外研版（2021）基础模块2

Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help Grammar Coordinating Conjunction 并列连词 一、连词的定义及分类 1.You are tall and slim. 2.They sat down and talked about something. 3.He is ill, so he is absent today. 连词的含义： 连词分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。 一、 连词含义：是连接单词、短语或句子的词，不能单独作句子成分， 大多数连词具有实际意义。 连接单词 连接词组 连接句子 2023/5/19 2 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 二并列连词 表并列、顺承和递进 表转折和对比 表选择 表因果 and和, both…and…和...都, as well as和；也, not only…but also…不仅...而且, neither…nor…既不...也不... but但是, while然而,yet然而，or否则 or或者; either…or…或者...或者.. not…but…不是...而是... so所以；因此, for因为 思维导图 二、并列连词的用法 Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help 1.表并列关系如： and as well as both...and... neither...nor... not only...but also... 1. He and I are both students. 2. She went to the store and bought some drinks. 3.Get up early, and you won’t be late again. “和，”表并列，连接两个成分做主语时，谓语动词用复数。 “并且” ，表顺承 表示结果 2023/5/19 4 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 17:48:04 2. Tom as well as his parents enjoys fishing . 3. Both you and I are interested in basketball. 4.Neither he nor I am right. 4. Not only you but also he likes skating. 1.表并列关系如： and as well as 和both...and... neither...nor... not only...but also... as well as 和；也；连接两个成分做主语时，谓语动词遵循就远原则 “...和...都”，若连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 “既不...也不...”,是对两者的否定，若连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。 “不仅...而且...”, also有时可省略，或与but分开用。 若连接成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。 二、并列连词的用法 二、并列连词的用法 Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help 2.表转折关系but但是 yet然而 while然而 or否则 but“但是，然而，可是”，连接两个句法作用相同的单词、短语或句子。 1.He is young but very experienced. 2.The man was so tired, but he still went on working. 3. She drove very fast to the airport, yet she missed the plane. 4. I have failed, yet I shall try again. 5.Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 6.Hurry up, or you’ll be late. yet意为“但是，然而”，常连接句子，表示惊讶或者转折。 or否则 while然而，前后对比 2023/5/19 6 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 3.表选择关系 or或者; either…or… 或者...或者.. not…but… 不是...而是... or意为“或者，还是”，表示选择，用来连接两个或多个单词、短语或句子。 1. Do you go to school on foot or by bike？ 2.Either her parents or her uncle is going to Hong Kong. 3.I think the