Unit 5 单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年高一英语同步学与练（人教版2019必修第三册）

Unit 5 The Value of Money 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 单词变形 1. basis n. 基础; 根据; 基点→________________ adj. 基本的; 基础的→________________ n. 基础, 基地 2. apologize vi. 道歉; 谢罪→ ____________________ n. 道歉; 认错 3. ignore vt. 忽视; 对……不予理会→____________ adj. 无知的; 不知道的→ ____________ n. 无知; 愚昧 4. judge vt. &vi. 评价; 评判; 判断 n. 法官; 审判员; 裁判员→__________________ n. 判断; 审判; 判断力 5. narrator n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者, 讲述者; (电视节目中的)幕后解说员→ ____________________ n. 叙述; 讲述; 解说 6. mining n. 采矿; 采矿业→____________________ n. 矿; 矿业→____________________ n. 矿工 7. patience n. 耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力→____________________ adj. 忍耐的; 有耐心的→____________________ adv. 忍耐地; 有耐心地 8. indicate vt. &vi. 表明; 显示 vt. 象征; 暗示→____________________ n. 表明; 暗示; 预兆; 说明 9. permit v. 允许; 许可 n. 许可证→ ____________________ n. 允许; 许可 10. hesitate vi. 犹豫; 迟疑不决→ ____________________ n. 犹豫 重点词组 1. ____________________　　　 在某事的基础上; 根据某事  2. ____________________ 作为回报; 作为回应  3. ____________________ 打个赌  4. ____________________ 事实上; 其实; 说真的  5. ____________________ 说实话; 坦率地说  6. ____________________ 即将或正要(做某事)  7. ____________________ 以防; 以防万一  8. ____________________ 到……的程度; 在……程度上 9. ____________________ 值班; 值勤  10. ____________________ 以一种……的方式; 带着一副……的样子  11. ____________________ 既然那样; 假使那样的话  12. ____________________ 愿意或乐意做某事  13. ____________________ 上层社会; 上等阶层  一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．As a nurse，she treated her patients with great __________ （patient)，which impresses me a lot. 2．On the bus，the man was __________ (spot) stealing a wallet from a lady's shoulder bag. 3．She bet all her money________a horse that came last. 4．________(eventual)she was fired from her job at a publishing house. 5．I was just about__________(ask)you the same thing. 6．I realize I ought________(tell)you about it. 7．______ a certain extent,we are all responsible for this tragic situation. 8．The party needs to __________(broad)its appeal to voters. 9．With some __________(hesitate)and an uncertain smile, she held out her hand. 10．The drum is one of the oldest __________(musi