专题14 选词填空精练精析10篇-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（人教新目标）

专题14 选词填空精练精析10篇 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列 （一） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个词。（有两项多余） we, arrive, at, practice, hour, basketball, for, supper, go, quick, where, class Dave was very busy yesterday. He got up ____1____ 7:10 in the morning. He washed his face ____2____ and had some milk and bread ____3____ breakfast. It was a fine day, and he went to school early. He had four ____4____ in the morning. Because he ____5____ the guitar after lunch, he felt sleepy (困乏的) in the afternoon. He worked very hard in the class all day. He played ____6____ with his classmates after school and then went home.When he ____7____ home, he helped his parents with cooking. He had ____8____ and did the dishes. He watched TV for half an ____9____. And he finished his homework at half past nine. He ____10____ to bed at ten o’clock. 【答案】 1．at 2．quickly 3．for 4．classes 5．practiced 6．basketball 7．arrived 8．supper 9．hour 10．went 【分析】本文讲述了Dave忙碌的一天。 1．句意：他早上7点10分起床。根据“7:10 in the morning”可知，具体的时间点前面应用介词at。故填at。 2．句意：他很快洗了脸，早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包。分析句子成分可知空格处需副词作状语，再根据备选词可知用quick的副词形式quickly，“快速地”。故填quickly。 3．句意：他很快洗了脸，早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包。have sth for breakfast意为“早餐吃某物”，是固定短语。故填for。 4．句意：他上午有四节课。由上文的“he went to school early”可知，此处描述的是四节课。class意为“课”，由four可知空处用其复数形式classes。故填classes。 5．句意：因为午饭后他练习吉他，所以下午他觉得很困。由空格后面的“the guitar”可知practice“练习”符合句意；文章所用时态为一般过去时，因此空处用practice的过去式practiced。故填practiced。 6．句意：放学后他和同学们一起打篮球，然后回家。由空格前面的“play”可知basketball“篮球”符合语境。故填basketball。 7．句意：当他到家时，他帮助父母做饭。根据“he helped his parents with cooking”可知，此处表示“当他到家时”，arrive意为“到达”，符合句意；文章所用时态为一般过去时，因此空处用arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。 8．句意：他吃了晚饭，洗了盘子。由上文的“he helped his parents with cooking.”可知，此处表示“吃晚饭”。supper意为“晚饭”，符合语境。故填suuper。 9．句意：他看了半小时电视。half an hour意为“半小时”，hour“小时”符合语境。故填hour。 10．句意：他十点上床睡觉。go to bed是固定短语，意为“上床睡觉”；文章所用时态为一般过去时，因此空处用go的过去式went。故填went。 （二） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个词。 she, eat, swim, thank, one, see, watch, two, be, dear ____11____ Mary, ____12____ for your letter and the photos