Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 重点词汇讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations重点词汇 1级﹣基础词汇 1.march [mɑːʧ] vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行 搭配：march on 行进；继续前进 记忆方法：March 三月，三月的示威游行 2. range [reɪnʤ] n.一系列；范围、界限；vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 常用搭配： a wide range of 范围广的；大范围的；各式各样的 range from...... to......在从...到...的范围内变化 例句： (2019年上海卷听力）By focusing our attention to search for wide range of distant information. (2020年全国卷 II 七选五）In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 3.figure [ˈfɪgə] n.人物；数字；身材；vt.认为；认定 常用搭配： a public figure 一个公众人物 keep one's figure 保持身材 figure out 解决；算出；想出；理解；断定 例句： (2020年天津卷阅读）Vinnie's face turned red. She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure. The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties. (2019年江苏卷阅读）Naomi managed to figure out 16 of Steve's favorite, and most personal songs. 4. gather [ˈgæðə] vi.聚集；集合；vt.聚集，搜集，收割 常见搭配： gather sth. 聚集／搜集某物 gather together 聚到一起 例句： (2019年全国卷 III 完形）When the light appeared, Rjukan residents gathered together. 5. reflect [rɪˈflɛkt] vt.显示；反映；反射 记忆方法：re（回）, flect（弯曲）--（光线）向回弯曲，反射 词性转换： reflection n. 影像；映像 reflective adj. 沉思的；反映的 用法搭配： reflect sb./ sth. in sth.在某物里映出某人／某物 reflect on / upon 认真思考... 例句： (2019年全国 II 卷阅读）I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week. 6. moment [ˈməʊmənt] n.片刻；瞬间 搭配：just a moment 稍等 a moment ago 刚才 7. respect [rɪsˈpɛkt] n.&vt.尊重、尊敬 记忆方法： re（反复）+ spect（看）→反复看→重视→尊敬 常见搭配： respect sb / sth ( for sth )尊敬；尊重；仰慕 earn respect 获得尊重 例句： She has always been honest with me, and I respect her for that. (2019年北京卷阅读）A youth is to be regarded with respect. 2级﹣高频词汇 1. ceremony [ˈsɛrɪməni] n.典礼；仪式 搭配：wedding ceremony 结婚典礼 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 2. charm [ʧɑːm] n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 词性转换：charming adj. 迷人的；令人着迷的 3. gratitude [ˈgrætɪtjuːd] n.感激之情；感谢 grateful 4. crop [krɒp] n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成 5. feature [ˈfiːʧə] vt.以……为特色； n.特色；特征；特点 常用搭配： feature sb / sth ( as sb / sth ) 以...为特色；由...主演；以...为主要组成