专题06 用单词的正确形式填空100题（期末重点单词）-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考点大串讲 (期末重点单词) 专题06 用单词的正确形式填空100题 正确形式填空是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 1.解答步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (3)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 1．Scientists are doing much research to find a way _________ （protect） the environment. 2．If you spit in public places, you _________ (fine) by the police. 3．We should pay much attention to our _________（live）environment. 4．Paper-making is one of the _________（great）inventions of ancient China. 5．— We should use all kinds of energy _________ （wise）. — Yes, I agree. 6．Our school is _________ (fill) with bad smell because of the pollution from the factory. 7．We should keep the classroom ________ (clean) every day. 8．We are going to organize a lot of ________ (activity) during the Environment Week. 9．— What is one of the ________ (big) problems in the world today? —Pollution. 10．I hope we can have more events like this ________ (raise) money. 11．The girl often hands out leaflets ________ (ask) people to protect the environment. 12．The fashion show is going to ________ (hold) next Friday. 13．The hospital doesn’t allow ________ (smoke) because it’s harmful. 14．We can take our own cloth bags when ________ (shop). 15．Next week a speech on art ________________(give) by an artist in our school. 16．It’s important to _________ (education) young students. 17．—Do you know the ________ (interview) on TV?    —Of course. He’s my uncle. 18．The doctors didn’t know what caused the old man’s ________ (blind). 19．My father is a teacher in the _________ (medicine) school. 20．The work is ________ (most) done by me. 21．— How is Miss King? — She is still under ________ (treat) in hospital. 22．Our country _________ (develop) a lot over the past few years.