Module 4 Unit 1 课件2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册

初中英语外研版八年级下 Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer. Module 4 Seeing the doctor Learn to ask one's illness as a doctor ; learn to describe your illness as a patient； Learn more about the present perfect tense, especially with “since” and “for”. 学习目标 Lead in Ask and answer these questions with your partner. Do you remember the last time you went to the doctor’s? What do the doctors always say or ask? cough fever headache stomach ache stomach ache toothache n. 咳嗽 v. 咳嗽 n. 发烧；发热 n. 头痛 n. 腹部；肚子 n. 痛；疼痛 胃痛；腹痛 n. 牙痛 Learn Learn the words and expressions. 4 ill this since cold catch a cold adj. 不健康的；有病的 pron. 这；这个 （指刚提到的或显而易见的人,物或事实等） prep. 自……以来 conj. 自……以来 n. 感冒；伤风 感冒 Learn Learn the words and expressions. take take sb.’s temperature fast food health v. （用机器）测定，量取，拍摄 （尤指有规律地）吃、喝 量某人的体温 快餐食品 n. 健康（状况） Learn Learn the words and expressions. 1. cough n. 咳嗽 v. 咳嗽 【相关短语】have / get a cough 咳嗽 eg: The old woman had a bad cough. 这位老太太咳嗽得很厉害。 He couldn’t stop coughing. 他咳嗽不止。 Learn Learn the words and expressions. 2. fever n. 发烧；发热 【相关短语】 have / get a fever 发烧； have a high / low fever 发高烧（低烧） eg: She had / caught a high fever last night. 她昨晚发高烧。 Learn Learn the words and expressions. 3. headache n. 头痛 head（头）+ ache( 疼，痛）组成复合名词。 类似构成的词语还有: toothache (牙疼); headache (头疼); backache (背疼) 等。 【相关短语】 have a headache 患头疼 eg: He had a headache yesterday. 他昨天头疼。 Learn Learn the words and expressions. 4. since prep. & conj.自……以来 since 可作介词或连词，意为“自……以来”，后接表 示过去的某个时间点的名词或名词短语，以及使用 一般过去时的句子，表示一段时间，常用于完成时态。 Learn Learn the words and expressions. eg: She has worked here since 1992． 自从1992 年以来她就在这儿工作。 He has taught us since he came to our school. 自从他来到我们学校就一直教我们。 5. health n. 健康 health是不可数名词。 其形容词形式是healthy (反义词：unhealthy)； 副词形式是healthily。 【相关短语】 be good/ bad for health 对健康有好处/害处; be in good health 很健康; be in bad/ poor health 不健康。 Learn Learn the words and expressions. 6. ill adj.