Unit1 What’s the matter？单元复习知识清单2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

1 Unit1 What’s the matter? Ⅰ. Vocabularies 【基础单词】 1.matter 2.trouble 3.sick 4.risk 5.mean 6.rest 7.hit 8.situation 【重点单词】 1. foot (n.) → (pl.) 脚；足 2. interest (n.) → (adj.) 有趣的 → (adj.) 感兴趣的 对……感兴趣 3. lie (v.) → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) 躺；平躺 躺下 4. break(n.) → (adj.) 破坏的；残缺的 休息 5. hurt (v.) → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)(使)疼痛；受 伤 → (adj.)有害的；伤感情的 6. climb (v.) → (n.) 登山者；攀登者 7. die (v.) → (n.) 死亡；死 → (adj.) 死的；失去生命的 → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) 垂死的 8. decision (n.) → (v.) 决定做某事 2 【即时训练】 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. It’s necessary for us to understand the (important) of health care. 2. I don’t know the (mean) of the new word. 3.She made a great (decide) after graduation. 4.We felt very sad for the old man’s (die). 5.When I came in, I saw him (lie) in road. 6. Keep on (work) hard, and I am sure you can pass the coming exam. 7. We enjoyed (us) playing in the water. 8. She bought three (kilo) of potatoes for supper. 9. Some (passenger) helped to get the old man onto the bus. 10. I can tell the (different) between them. Ⅱ. Phrases 【重点短语】 1.感冒 13.冒险 2.胃痛 14.用尽,耗尽 3.躺下 15.切除 4.量体温 16.离开，从...出来 5.发烧 17.掌管，管理 6.休息 18.放弃 7.下车 19.太多 8.使...惊讶 20.做决定 9.立即，马上 21.做某事有问题/麻烦 10.习惯于... 22.怎么了？ 11.多亏 23.由于，因为 12.跌倒 24.如此...以至于 【即时训练】 一、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.因为用光了所有的钱，所以他不能回家了。 He couldn’t not go home because he all the money. 3 2.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那个人的生命。 Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 3.使他吃惊的是，西安近几年发生了很大变化。 , Xi’an has changed a lot in recent years. 4.如果你想保护眼睛，你需要远离电脑休息一下。 If you want to protect your eyes, you need to the computer. 5.昨天晚上你量体温了吗？ Did you last night? 6.很多次阿伦因为出事故几乎丧命。 There were many times when Aron almost lost his life accident. 7.我们不希望未受过培训的人员去冒险。 We do not expect untrained people . 8.路上雪太多，汽车难以跑快。 There was much snow on the road the cars couldn’t move fast. 9.我妈妈总是为我作决定。 My mother always for me. 10.他跌倒了，伤到了膝盖。 He and hurt the knee. 【考题链接】 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 56. 令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。 ____________________________， the little girl lives alone in t