必修三 Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业word（老教材，人教版）

Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the stars 学生用书　课时冲关十四　P337 [基础自测] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. Unlike (不像) his brother, he is talkative and has a sense of humour. 2．Accustomed to the climate (气候) in the countryside, the old couple prefer not to move to the city. 3．They completely ignored these problems as if they never existed (存在)． 4．As is known to us, lack of sleep does great harm (伤害) to us students. 5．He was quite puzzled (困惑的) about what to do next, so he turned to his father for help. 6．The old scientist told his students that scientific theories (理论) must be based on facts. 7．Those anxious for reform say that the present system (系统) is not perfect. 8．He found something floating (漂浮) on the lake，which frightened him. 9．A truck went out of control and crashed (碰撞) into the back of a bus. 10．Some experts think reading is the fundamental (基本的) skill upon which school education depends. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我真心希望她能振作起来，勇敢地接受生活的挑战！(cheer) I do hope she can cheer_up and accept the challenge of life bravely! 2．这些游客们回到宾馆，又累又困。(形容词短语作状语) These travelers returned to the hotel, tired_and_sleepy . 3．无论他在哪里，早饭前散散步成为他的习惯。(make it ＋n.＋to do...) No matter where he is, he makes_it_a_rule_to_go_for_a_walk before breakfast. 4．李明的手机看起来和张华的一样，但价格是他的两倍。(倍数表达法) Li Ming's mobile phone looked just the same as Zhang Hua's, but the price was twice_as_much_as Zhang Hua's. 5．众所周知，过量饮酒对我们的健康有害。(harmful) What is known to us is that drinking too much is_harmful_to_our_health . 6．他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。(fundamental) He believes better relations with China are_fundamental_to the well­being of the area. 7．这个地区的建筑物是否需要拆毁还存在争议，人们仍旧在寻找着其他可能的解决方法。(pull) Whether the buildings in this area should_be_pulled_down has remained controversial; people are still looking for other possible solutions. 8．这次台风太猛烈了以至于损坏了许多小汽车、树木甚至房子。(violent) The typhoon was_so_violent_that it destroyed many cars, trees and even houses. [素养提升] Ⅰ.完形填空 (2023·福建三明市检测)Oxford and Cambridge have decided to remove the words