内容正文:
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)- 现在完成时(2)
【易错警示】
1. 与表示一段时间的标志词连用,短暂性动词要变为持续性动词(见下表)。表示一段时间的标志词有:for,since,how long。
2. 常用的现在完成时的句型结构
(1)It has been / It’s+时间段+since+过去时从句 / 过去的时间
如:It has been / It‘s three years since we met each other last time. 自从我们上次见面以来已经有三年了。
(2)时间段+has passed+since+过去时从句
如:Many years has passed since we knew each other. 我们已经认识多年了。
3. 注意这几个词组的区别:
have/has been to 去过 常与ever, never, once, twice, several times连用
have/has gone to 去了(短暂停留在别的地方)
have/has been in 在……生活、居住,常与for+时间段,since+时间点连用
4. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时侧重对现在的影响;一般过去时只是对过去的描述,不强调影响,是过去的时间点发生的事情。When提问时间点,不能跟现在完成时连用。
如:I have had breakfast. 我已经吃了早餐了。(已经饱了,不用再吃了)
I had breakfast. 我吃过早餐了。(普通描述过去的事情,没有饱不饱的含义)
Derek has watched the movie. When did he watch it? 德里克已经看过这电影了。他什么时候看的?
一、单项选择
1.—Is your father at home now?
—No, he ________ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.
A.has been B.has gone C.will go D.went
2.—May I speak to Mr. Lee?
—Sorry, he ________ Harbin. He ________ the city for two days.
A.has been to; has been in
B.has gone to; has been to
C.has gone to; has been in
D.has been to; has been to
3.—Can you tell me something about London?
—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.
A.have been B.has been C.have gone D.has gone
4.—Where is your father, May?
—He ________ to Australia and will be back in a week.
A.will go B.goes C.has been D.has gone
5.—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest?
—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的).
A.Have; been to B.Have; gone to C.Did; go to D.Do; go to
6.—Huai’an is very beautiful. I ________ there last year.
—Yes, I ________ there twice.
A.went; have gone B.went; have been
C.have gone; went D.have been; went
7.—Why not play basketball with Class 1 this afternoon?
—Because they ________ Huai’an for a school trip.
A.have gone to B.have been to
C.had gone to D.had been to
8.— What’s the best park in the city?
— Of course, the East Lake Park. I ________ there last we