Module 11【刷语法】祈使句(重点语法提升练)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 11 Body language【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 祈使句 用法详解：  祈使句用法详解： 1. Do型（即：动词原形+宾语+其他成分） Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。 有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下，动词可省略。 This way,please.=Go this way,please. 请这边走。 2. Be型（即：Be+表语（名词或形容词）+其它成分） Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子！ 3. Let型（即：Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分） Let me help you. 让我来帮你。 否定结构：Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't。 Don't forge me! 不要忘记我！Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到! Let型的否定式有两种： （Don't +Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分）Don't let him go. 别让他走。 （Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分）Let him not go. 别让他走。 4. NO开头，用来表示禁止性的祈使句。 No smoking!禁止吸烟 No fishing!禁止钓鱼 No parking!禁止停车 5. 祈使句+ or/and+简单句=if引导的条件状语从句 Hurry up, or we will miss the train.= If we don’t hurry up, we will miss the train. 一、单项选择 1．________ sleep too late. It's bad for your health. A．Can't B．Not to C．Don't D．Not 2．Don’t ________ late. A．is B．are C．be D．am 3．—Kitty, ________ late for school again. —Sorry, I won’t. A．isn’t B．doesn’t be C．don’t be D．not be 4．________ climb the mountains (山). A．Not B．Don’t C．Not do D．No 5．There is a sign on the wall, saying “________!” A．no photo B．No photoes C．Don’t photos D．No photos 6．Please don’t ________. A．take a joke B．taking a joke C．make a joke D．making a joke 7．_______ talk with your classmate in class. A．No B．Never to C．Not to D．Don’t 8．Look at the sign. No ________! You can’t smoke here. A．smoke B．smokes C．smoking D．smoked 9．— Peter, ________ listen to music in class. — Sorry, Ms. Clark. A．can’t B．don’t C．mustn’t D．doesn’t 10．________ late for school. A．Not B．Don’t be C．Don’t 11．“ ________ near the river”, my mom always tells me. A．Play B．Playing C．Don’t play D．Not playing 12．一________ fresh air it is now! —Yes. ________ go out for a walk. A．What; Let B．What a; Let’s C．What; Let’s D．How; Let us 13．Let Polly ________ you to the railway station. A．drives B．driving C．to drive D．drive 14．________ take a bus to school. A．What about B．Why not C．Let’s D．Shall we 15．Let’s ________ sports. A．to play B．play C．playing 16．Please ________ these books, for they are in the way.