内容正文:
专题04 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(重难词汇)
2022-2023学年七年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列
1.Look, Jack! Who ______ (clean) the blackboard?
【答案】is cleaning
【详解】句意:看,Jack!谁正在擦黑板?根据“look”可知,句子用现在进行时结构,who作主语,助动词用is,故填is cleaning。
2.When I walked past, I saw her ____(build) camps out of sticks.
【答案】building
【详解】句意:当我走过的时候,我看见她正在用小木棍修建营地。build修建,建筑,是一个动词。根据句意When I walked past可知,这里表示我经过的时候看见她正在做的事情,使用see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,故填building。
3.It’s ________. Please take your umbrella with you. (rain)
【答案】raining/rainy
【详解】句意:天正在下雨。请把你的伞带上。根据句意,是“正在下雨”,故动词应用现在进行时raining。或用形容词形式rainy,表示“有雨的,下雨的”。故填raining/rainy。
4.Could you tell him _______ (come) to my party on Saturday?
【答案】to come
【详解】句意:你能告诉他星期六来参加我的聚会吗?tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填to come。
5.It’s _______ (wind) outside. Let’s stay at home and watch TV.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:外面有风。让我们待在家里看电视吧。系动词后应该接形容词作表语,wind的形容词形式是windy。故填windy。
6.Simon, ________ (not arrive) late for school next time.
【答案】don’t arrive
【详解】句意:西蒙,下次上学不要迟到了。本句表示一种命令,为祈使句,其否定形式为don’t+动词原形。故填don’t arrive。
7.Mrs.Black bought some _________(potato)in the supermarket.
8.Would you like __________(join)the art club?
9.My father is of medium ____________ (high).
10.Tina is good at ___________(dance).
11.Han Hong is a popular ___________(sing)in China.
【答案】7.potatoes 8.To join 9.height 10.dancing 11.singer
【解析】7.句意:布莱克太太子在超市买了些土豆。
some后面接可数名词复数形式,potato 以o为结尾,复数形式+es ;故填potatoes。
8.句意:你要加入美术俱乐部吗?
“想要做某事”would like to do sth,故填to join 。
9.句意:我爸爸中等个头。
be+形容词= be of +名词,high是形容词需转换为名词,故填height。
10.句意:缇娜很会跳舞。
“善于做某事”be good at sth / doing sth;dance以不发音的e为结尾,去e再加ing,故填dancing。
11.句意:在中国韩红是个受欢迎的歌手。
popular是形容词,判断空格填名词,sing是动词需转换为名词,故填singer。
12.Jim has fun___________(visit ) his uncle in the US.
13.I’d like __________ (play) chess after class.
14.The number of candles ___________ (be) the birthday person’s age.
15.I’m ____________ (interest) in science.
16.____________(lucky),he finally passed the exam.
【答案】12.visiting 13.to play 14.is 15.interested 16.Luckily
【解析】12