内容正文:
Unit 11
How was your school trip?
Grade 7
CONTENTS
Grammar 一般过去时
Words interested…
Phrases come out…
Writing 学校旅行
C
0 1
Grammar
一般过去时
肯定句
主语+be(was, were)+...
Our school trip was very nice.
否定句
主语+be (was, were)+not+其它.
I wasn’t at home yesterday.
特殊疑问句
一般情况: 疑问词+be+ 主语+…?
How was your school trip ?
对主语提问:疑问词+be+ …?
Who was your English teacher?
一般疑问句
Be (was, were) +主语+…?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.
否定回答:No,主语+be +not.
-- Were you at home yesterday?
-- Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
1. 含Be的结构
1.1 句式结构
4
2.含实义动词的结构
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+ …
She had two books.
否定句
主语+didn’t+动词原形+…
She didn’t have two books.
一般疑问句
Did+主语+动词原形+…?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.
否定回答:No,主语+didn’t.
--Did she have two books?
--Yes. she did. / No, she didn’t.
特殊疑问句
规则情况: 疑问词+ did +主语+ 动词原形+…?
What did she have?
对主语提问: 疑问词+ 动词过去式+ …?
Who had two books?
一般直接加-ed
talk→talked
jump→jumped
以e结尾直接
加-d
move→moved
phone→phoned
以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i, 再加-ed
shop→shopped
stop→stopped
“辅元辅”结尾的重读闭音节, 双写后辅,再加-ed
study→studied
cry→cried
相关链接: 过去式的变化规则
01 规则变化
02 不规则变化
动词原形 过去式
cut cut
read read
cost cost
hurt hurt
put put
run ran
become became
beat beat
leave left
spend spent
think thought
动词原形 过去式
teach taught
find found
win won
feel felt
wake woke
go went
be was/were
begin began
break broke
drink drank
drive drove
按要求改写句子
1.He did his homework as soon as he got home. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ his homework as soon as he got home?
2.The weather was bad. (改为否定句)
The weather ______ ______ bad.
3.Jenny goes to the zoo every weekend. (用last weekend改写)
Jenny ______ ______ the zoo last weekend.
Did
do
was not
went
to
02
01
过去经常性、习惯性的状态 (was/ were)
I was fat.
过去经常性、习惯性的动作(did)
I ate much every day.
1.2 用法
1.What ____________you do last weekend?
A.do B.were C.did D.was
2.——What ____________the score yesterday?
——It ____________80:82.
A.was; was B.is; is C.are; are D.were; were
3.There ____________some interesting news in yesterday’s newspaper.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.——What did you do yes