Unit 5 Launching your Career Review Useful Structures 长句分析课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

Unit 5 Launching Your Career Review useful structures Section Ⅲ　Grammar——复习长句 一、简单句成分分析 【观察下面五种句型，归纳句型结构】 ▶She likes music._______________________ ▶The girl is pretty_______________________ ▶Everybody laughs._____________________ ▶He gave me a gift._____________________ ▶We keep the table clean.________________ 主+谓+宾 主+系+表 主+谓 主+谓+间宾+直宾 主+谓+宾+宾补 He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers. 简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语 （或并列谓语） 只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句 【归纳】 ____________________________是主干， 定语，状语，补语，同位语是枝叶。 【观察思考二】 He is an honest boy. Classes begin at eight everyday. The red sun rises in the west. I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. 主语，谓语，宾语，表语 1. This, however, is not always easy. 2. So try a few tests online and start thinking about your future career right now! 3. This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. 4. The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about your further education. 5. The career you have defines your life, and so taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people. 目录 Long Sentences 长句 Grammar 句子类型： 复合句（complex sentence） 由一个主句和一个或一个以上从句构成的句子； 并列句（compound sentence） 由并列连词或其他并列手段连接两个或两个以上的简单句而成的句子； 并列复合句（compound-complex sentence） 并列句中的两个分句含有从句的复杂句子。 简单句+并列连词+简单句 If you want to hold a koala, you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for human contact and that they are handled for only a limited time and on a limited frequency of occasions. 如果想抱抱考拉，你得去那些有执照的动物园。那里的动物专家会确保挑选出来的考拉状态良好、适合与人接触，游客爱抚考拉的时长和频率也有限制。 该句的主干是一个主谓状结构（you have to go to zoos），if引导的是条件状语从句，where后面直到句尾是个很长的定语从句，修饰zoos。这个定语之所以长，是因为其中含有两个由that引导的宾语从句。 But by any criteria t