内容正文:
2022-2023学年七年级第二学期英语期末测试模拟试卷(杭州市)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
1. According to the text, Amy can ________ at 16:40 on Wednesday.
A. enjoy sushi B. make cakes
C. play the guitar D. do exercise
2. According to the text, we can know ________.
A. students can play sports on school days
B. there are three kinds of sports in P.E. Club
C. the DIY Food Festival is on Monday morning
D. students will have music lessons on the school playground
3. The text is probably for ________.
A. teachers B. cooks C. students D. musicians
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C
【解析】本文是一篇广告,介绍了三个学生在课后可以参加的课程活动。
1细节理解题。根据“PE club;Time: Monday-Friday;3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知,周三的四点四十Amy可以参加体育俱乐部做运动。故选D。
2细节理解题。根据“PE club;Time: Monday-Friday;3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知,学生们可以在上课日进行体育运动。故选A。
3推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文是一篇广告,介绍了三个课后学生可以参加的课程活动,所以是给学生看的。故选C。
B
Word Museum
Do you know the meaning of a word may change (改变) over time? Many English words we know now had different meanings a long time ago. One example is the word “nice”.
Around the year 1300, nice was first used in English to mean “stupid” (愚蠢的). Two hundred years later, nice began to carry a “better” meaning. If people said a book was nice, they meant that the writer wrote the book in a “careful” way, not “stupid” anymore. After 1800, nice began to take its new meanings like “kind” or “friendly”. From then on, people thought of nice as a word with “good” meanings.
A “good” change of a word’s meaning like this example of nice is called AMELIORATION. We don’t use nice to mean “stupid” anymore, but it is fun to know how much a word’s meaning can change from its start!
For more examples of AMELIORATION, see next page.
1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The right way to use “nice”.
B. The start of using the word “nice”.
C. The changing meanings of “nice”.
D. The different meanings of “nice” now.
2. What can we learn about the word “