内容正文:
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Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A (4a-4c)
Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes I’ve been to a science museum. /
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum?
Yes, I have. I went there last year./
No, I haven't.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
Grammar Focus
— _____ you ____ ____to a science
museum?
—Yes, I ____. I went to the National
Science Museum last year.
2. —_____ you ____ ____ to a history
museum?
— No, I _______.
— __________. (我也没去过)
3. ____ these students ___ _____to these place?
Fill in the blanks.
Have
ever been
have
Have
ever been
haven’t
Me neither
Have
ever been
go
Ready?
4.—_____ you ____ to the art museum?
—I ___ _____to the art museum many
times.
5. —How about the nature museum? I__
_____ there a few times.
— ____ (我也去过). I went there
on our last school trip.
6. Let’s go to the space museum. I ___ _____ _____there.
Have
been
’ve been
been
’ve
So have I
’ve
never been
肯定式 否定式
I/You/We/They have finished the work.
He/She/It has finished the work. I/You/We/They have not finished the work.
He/She/It has not finished the work.
构成:have(助动词) + p.p
has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p
Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时
疑问式 回答
Have I/you finished the work?
Has he/she finished the work? Yes, you/I have.
No, you/I haven’t.
Yes, he/she has.
No, he/she hasn’t.
have not 常缩略为 haven’t。
has not 常缩略为 hasn’t。
Have you had your lunch yet?
Yes, I have. I have just had it. (现在我不饿了) 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
现在完成时的用法
I have already taught him some English.
John has never been to the space museum.
My boy has just started junior high school. 现在完成时常与时间副词already, never, ever, just, before, yet等连用。
4a
Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.
1. A:Do you want _______(come) to the space museum?
B:No, I’ve already _______(b