内容正文:
完形填空10空(期末真题精练精析)
2021-2022常州市溧阳市
Do you know the Chinese idiom “the gentleman on the beam (梁)”? Mrs Li is telling the ___11___ of it to her students.
In the Eastern Han dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was so kind and helpful that his friends and neighbours all ___12___ him.
One year, there was a great famine (饥荒). Many people lived a very poor life and some even had ___13___ to eat. One night, a thief (小偷) went into Chen Shi’s room and stayed on the beam ___14___. “When the man sleeps, I can get ___15___ with something and sell it for some money.” the thief thought.
Very soon Chen Shi ___16___ the thief on the beam. He asked his children and grandchildren to go into his room and said to them, “Nobody is ___17___ at birth. Some people are just not strict with themselves and like to do something bad sometimes. The gentleman on the beam is such a man. But if someone keeps doing bad things, it will be ___18___ for him to get back to be a good man.”
The thief heard Chen Shi’s words and ___19___ from the beam. He said to Chen Shi, “I’m wrong. I will try to be a good man. _____20_____ you forgive (原谅) me?”
Chen Shi said yes and gave something to the thief when he left.
11. A. story B. lesson C. reason D. place
12. A. protected B. noticed C. liked D. hated
13. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
14. A. happily B. suddenly C. badly D. quietly
15. A. up B. in C. away D. down
16. A. forgot B. found C. recommended D. hurt
17 A. poor B. good C. bad D. clever
18. A. careless B. careful C. easy D. hard
19. A. jumped down B. walked down C. went away D. ran away
20. A. Shall B. Could C. Need D. Must
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了成语“梁上君子”的故事。陈寔是一个善良的人。一天晚上,一个小偷进入他的房间,躲在梁上想等他睡着之后偷东西。陈寔发现以后,巧用言语教育了小偷。小偷最后从梁上下来,跪在陈寔面前请求原谅。
11句意:李老师正在给她的学生们讲这个故事。
story故事;lesson课程;reason理由;place地方。根据前句“Do you know the Chinese idiom “the gentleman on the beam (梁)”?”语境可知,应是李老师正在讲这个故事。故选A。
12句意:他非常和善,乐于助人,