选择性必修第4册 Unit 2　Understanding each other-【南方凤凰台】2024高考英语（译林版）一轮复习导学案 全国（新教材新高考）课件

选择性必修　第四册 Unit 2　Understanding each other 高考总复习 一轮复习导学案 · 数学（提高版） 高考一轮复习 南方凤凰台 英语 译林版 1 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① be competent to do sth. 有能力做某事 ② competence n. 能力；胜任 competence in (doing) sth. 做某事的能力 ③ incompetent adj. 不胜任的；不称职的 ④ competently adv. 出色地 1 competent /'kɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 足以胜任的；有能力的 [记　忆] 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① negotiate with sb. 与某人谈判 ② negotiation n. 谈判；磋商；协商 under negotiation 在协商中 2 negotiate /nɪ'ɡəʊʃieɪt/ vt. & vi. 谈判；商定，达成(协议) ① The government will not negotiate with terrorists. 政府不会和恐怖分子谈判。 ② We successfully negotiated the release of the hostages. 我们成功地达成了释放人质的协议。 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 on one's account 为了某人的缘故 on account of 因为 on no account 决不 take account of/take...into account 考虑到 give an account of 描述 3 account for 是……的说明 (或原因)；(数量上、比例上)占 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① The gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases. 他们今天发现的那种基因解释不了所有的那些情况。 ② China maintains its position as the most populous country on the planet, with its population on the mainland accounting for about 18 per cent of the world's total. 中国仍然是世界上人口最多的国家，其大陆人口约占世界总人口的18%。 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① approve of 赞成，赞同 approve of sb. doing sth. 同意某人做某事 ② approval n. 赞成；批准 ③ disapprove vi. 不同意 4 approve /ə'pruːv/ vi. & vt. 赞成；批准，通过(计划、要求等) ① My parents don't approve of me leaving school this year. 我父母不同意我今年离校。 ② The course is approved by the Department for Education. 该课程已获教育部核准。 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① express/feel sympathy for sb. 向某人表示体恤；对某人感到同情 have (no) sympathy for 对某人同情/不同情 in sympathy with 赞同；因……而出现 ② sympathetic adj. 同情的；赞同的 be sympathetic to sb. 对某人同情 ③ sympathetically adv. 同情地；赞同地 5 sympathy /'sɪmpəθi/ n. 同情；赞同 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 ① have a preference for对……偏爱 give (a) preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待 in preference to 而不是 ② prefer vt. 较喜欢 prefer (sb.) to do sth. 宁愿(某人)做某事 prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事 6 preference /'prefrəns/ n. 偏爱；偏爱的事物 抓词汇 · 夯实基础 【联想发散】　表示“宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事”： prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. ra