内容正文:
Unit 1 Cultural relics
高考原句
句式分析
汉语试译
1.(2022·高考甲卷)I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us.
本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。remember后的部分为 宾语 从句,在这个 宾语 从句中, the first time I saw a humpback whale为时间 状语 从句,the first time “第一次做……时”;it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us为主句。
我记得我第一次看到一只座头鲸,它只是像一些史前生物一样从水中升起,我以为它在对我们微笑。
2.(2022·高考甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。主句是 The_realization_was_one_of_the_biggest_things ,that this is a precious land 作the realization的 同位语 ,to be respected by humans作a precious land的后置定语;that hit home to Ginni作 定语 修饰the biggest things。
意识到这是一块宝贵的土地,应该受到人类的尊重,这是Ginni最深刻的感受之一。
[多维单词·巧记]
阅读单词
1.rare adj. 稀有的;稀罕的;珍贵的
2.vase n. 花瓶;瓶
3.dynasty n.朝代;王朝
4.honey n. 蜜;蜂蜜
5.jewel n.珠宝;宝石
6.dragon n. 龙
7.wooden adj. 木制的
8.castle n. 城堡
9.trial n. 审判;审讯;试验
10.troop n. 群;组;军队
11.mystery n. 神秘(的事物)
12.eyewitness n. 目击者;证人
写作单词
1. fancy adj.奇特的;异样的
vt. 想象;设想;爱好
2. design n. 设计;图案;构思
vt. 设计;计划;构思
3. artist n. 艺术家
4. belong vi. 属于;为……的一员
5. remove vt. 移动;搬开;摘掉
6. worth prep. 值得的;相当于……的价值
n. 价值;作用
adj. [古]值钱的
7. entrance n. 入口
8. sink vi.(sank,sunk;sunk,sunken)下沉;沉下
9. debate n. 争论;辩论
vi. 争论;辩论
10. former adj. 以前的;从前的
[语境活用]
1.She took one look at the horse and her heart sank (下沉).
2.It was not until he removed (摘掉)his sunglasses that I recognized him.
3.The coal industry is now barely half its former (以前的)size.
4.When I passed the room,I heard them debating (辩论)something.
5.As a famous artist (艺术家),he is well received by the people.
拓展单词
1.valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的→ value n.价值;重要性v.评价;重视
2.select vt.挑选;选择→ selection n.选择;挑选;选拔
3.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→ amazing adj.令人吃惊的→ amazed adj.感到吃惊的→ amazement n.惊奇
4.evidence n.根据;证据→ evident adj.明显的;明白的
5.rece