必修五 Unit 4 Making the news-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（老教材，人教版）

Unit 4　Making the news 高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2022·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. 本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。本句主句为 This_research_overturns_the_popular _view ，that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago，为the popular view的 同位语 ，其中 when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago为 时间 状语从句。 这项研究推翻了一种流行观点，即当人类在大约30万年前进化时，所有人类语音都存在。 2.(2022·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution. 本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。but连接前后 两个并列句 。在第一个并列句中， we use是省略关系代词的 定语 从句；在第二个并列句中， that we find today是that引导的 定语从句。 自从人类出现以来，我们使用的语音并不一定保持稳定，而我们今天发现的各种各样的语音是生物变化和文化进化等复杂事物相互作用的产物。 [多维单词·巧记] 阅 读 单 词 1.submit vt.　　　　递交；呈递(文件等) 2．colleague n. 同事 3．update vt. 更新；使现代化 4．assess vt. 评估；评定 5.dilemma n．　(进退两难的)困境；窘境 6．publish vt. 出版；发行；发表；公布 7．thorough adj. 彻底的；详尽的 8．chief adj. 主要的；首席的 n. 首领；长官 写 作 单 词 1. unusual adj.　不同寻常的；独特的 2. eager adj. 渴望的；热切的 3. acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到 4. inform vt. 告知；通知 5. deadline n. 最后期限 6. meanwhile adv. 其间；同时 7. case n. 情况；病例；案例 8. accuse vt. 指责；谴责；控告 9. deliberately adv. 故意地 10. demand n. 需求；要求vt.强烈要求 11. gifted adj. 有天赋的 12. department n. 部门；部；处；系 13. polish vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色 [语境活用] 1．Please keep me fully informed (告知) of any development. 2．Only if he asks many different questions will he acquire (获得)all the information he needs to know. 3．Tom couldn't finish his work on time，so his boss called him to account for failing to meet the deadline (最后期限)． 4．There are five cases (病例)of food poisoning in the hospital. 5．Now that you are eager (渴望的)to join the school football team，why not try out for it? 6．I believe the house was deliberately (故意地)set fire to. 7