必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（老教材，人教版）

Unit 3　Life in the future 高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2022·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. 本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。本句的主句为 They_discovered_that_the_upper_and_lower_front_teeth_of_ancient_human_adults_were_aligned_(对齐) , 其中that从句为that 引导的 宾语 从句；making it hard to produce labiodentals，是v.­ing短语充当 结果 状语；which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth，是which 引导的 非限制性定语 从句，修饰 labiodentals。 他们发现，古人类的上门牙和下门牙是对齐的，因此很难产生唇齿音，唇齿音是通过下唇接触上牙齿而形成的。 2.(2022·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. 本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, 为that引导的 宾语从句 ；with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years为with的 复合结构 。 对语言数据库的分析还证实，在新石器时代之后，世界语言的发音发生了全球性的变化，在过去几千年中，“f”和“v”的使用显著增加。 [多维单词·巧记] 阅 读 单 词 1.aspect n．　　方面；层面 2．mask n. 面具；面罩；伪装 3．fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢 4．belt n. 腰带；皮带 5．flash vt.& vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现 6．timetable n. 时间表；时刻表 7．desert n. 沙漠；荒原 8.citizen n．　　　　 公民；居民；市民 9．button n. 纽扣；按钮 10．ecology n. 生态；生态学 11．greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 12．swallow vt. 吞下；咽下 13．material n. 原料；材料 14．goods n. 货物 写 作 单 词 1. dustbin n．　　垃圾箱 2. uncertain adj. 不确切的；无把握的 3. guide n. 指导；向导；导游 vt. 指引；指导；引导 4. lack vi.&vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西 5. fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢 6. switch n. 开关；转换 vt. 转换 7. desert n. 沙漠；荒原 8. greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的； 贪心的；渴望的 9. recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用 [语境活用] 1．The shop assistant guided (引导)me to the shelf where the gardening books were displayed. 2．The recycled (再利用)water is used to water plants. 3．They were both uncertain (无把握的)about what to do and went to their uncle for help. 4．More young p