必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（老教材，人教版）

Unit 1　Festivals around the world 高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2022·高考乙卷)The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter. 本句是一个复杂的主从复合句。 which turned white in the winter，是which引导的非限制性定语从句。 The_snow_was_marked_only_by_small_animals:_foxes,_coyotes,_mice,_and_varying_hares 是主句。 雪中只有小动物：狐狸、土狼、老鼠和各种野兔，它们在冬天变成白色。 2.(2022·高考乙卷)That is the very likely future of applying today's “eyes in the sky” technology to making sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure (基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis. 本句是一个复杂的句式。apply...to 把……应用到…… , that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure (基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis 是make sure 的 宾语 从句。 这很可能是应用今天“天空之眼”技术的未来，以确保全球数百万公里的铁路轨道和基础设施全天候安全运行。 [多维单词·巧记] 阅读单词 1.seasonal adj 季节的；季节性的 2.ancestor n．　 祖先；祖宗 3.feast n. 节日；盛宴 4.skull n. 头脑；头骨 5.bone n．　　 骨；骨头 6.rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡 7.carnival n. 狂欢节；嘉年华 8.lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的 9.parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅 10.blossom n．　 花 vi. 开花 11.weave vt.& vi. (wove，woven) 编织；(使)迂回前进 12.herd n. 牧群；兽群 写作单词 1. trick n．　诡计；恶作剧；窍门 　vt. 欺骗；诈骗 2. award n. 奖；奖品 　　vt. 授予；判定 3. custom n. 习惯；风俗 4. gain vt. 获得；得到 5. remind vt. 提醒；使想起 6. forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven)　原谅；饶恕 7. gather vt.&vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 8. worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 9. sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→ sad adj.难过的；悲哀的 [语境活用] 1.You must gather (聚集) your strength for the journey. 2.Tom has tried to adapt to local customs (风俗)． 3.She was awarded (授予) the prize for both films. 4.Please forgive (原谅) what I did. 5.I hoped to gain (获得)time by keeping him talking. 拓展单词 1.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→ admiration n．赞赏；钦佩；羡慕→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的；值得赞赏的 2.celebration n．庆祝；祝贺→ celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺 3.starve vt. &vi.(使)饿死，饿得要死→ starvation n．饿死；挨饿 4.origin n．起源；由来；起因→ original adj.原始的；最初的→ originally adv.起初 5.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ religion n．宗教信仰 6.arrival n．到来；到达；到达者→ arrive vi.到达 7.independ