Unit 7 Art Lesson3 A Musical Genius 词汇学案-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

Vocabulary Learning 1. adj. (音乐) 小调的,小的;不很重要的 → n. 少数;少数民族 → adj. 主要的,主修的 v./n.主修 →n. 大多数 2. n. 斗争,努力;难事v.奋斗;斗争;搏斗;艰难行进_ · He struggled against illness for years. _ · Many families were struggling to make ends meet. 许多家庭都在_ We struggle for success all our life; however, it is a struggle to make every day meaningful. The thought of giving up haunts us when we fail again and again, but the desire for flowers and applause tells us to struggle to our feet when we fall over before trouble. 我们一生都在为成功而奋斗,然而,让每天都有意义并非易事。当我们一次又一次地失败时,放弃的想法萦绕心头。但对鲜花和掌声的渴望告诉我们,在困难面前跌倒时,要挣扎着站起来(继续奋斗)。 3. v. 继续;进行 · He paused to consult his notes, and then proceeded with his questions. · Peter said he liked my work, but then proceeded to tell me something was wrong with it. · Passengers for Shanghai should proceed to Gate 25. 4. note n. 单音音调; _;v. _→noted adj._ · she is good at taking notes in class. _ · The speaker noted that it was important to set a goal for our life. _ 5. v. 作出反应,响应;回答,回应 _→n.反应,响应;回答,答复_ respond to... (with sth./ by doing sth.) _ in response to... _ make a response to... _ 6. adj.紧张的_→n.紧张局势;紧张,烦躁_ 7. n.指挥_→v.组织;实施;执行;指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)_ 8. v.犹豫,迟疑_→adj.犹豫的_→n.犹豫_ →without hesitation _ →not hesitate to do sth · Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. · She hesitated about/over the choice between the two dresses. · He’s still hesitating about whether to take part in the match. 9. n.作曲家_ →v.创作(音乐),作曲;撰写(信函、讲稿、诗歌等) _→n.成分,构成;作曲,创作;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品_ Water is composed of/is made up of/ consists of hydrogen and oxygen._ 10. adj.欢乐的,令人愉快的_→ n.高兴;愉快;乐趣_→ to one’s joy_ 11. charge n. v. · Soon he will take charge of the department. · Mr Green is in charge of this factory. · The restaurant charged us 400 yuan for the wine. · If you buy this machine, the delivery will be free of charge. · The company charged her with using the company’s money for her own purposes. 12. signal v. n. give out a signal signal for help warning signal signal to sb signal to sb to do sth 13. ad