广东省惠州市惠城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：短文填空

广东省惠州市惠城区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

短文填空

2023年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）

请阅读下面短文, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答 题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Creating paintings with different kinds of grain is known as grain painting. It has made 66 ________ small village in Hebei Province popular and opens a way for this village to sell products.

Shoudong Village in Hebei Province developed 11 grain painting companies 67________ four workshops. “ It has 68_________ up the country's first school to teach the art, ” the local government said.

69_________ to the records, local people have been creating paintings with grain 70_______ the Tang Dynasty （618 — 907 ）. They use different kinds of grain and seeds as materials in different steps, including sticking and cutting. Their 71_________ are rich with views, characters, flowers and birds in a special way.

Many local people make more 72 _________ by grain painting. The post-80s Shi Xianqiao, who has been 73_________  in painting since childhood, began to create paintings with grain in 2014. She also built a grain painting workshop to help the local 74_________. Their products are 75__________  at home and abroad. The grain art gives people new ideas towards nature and life.

 

2022年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题

十、短文语境提示填空

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

On March 21st, 2022, Airline MU5735 took off from the southwestern city of Kunming and left for Guangzhou. About one hour ___66___, it lost contact over the city of Wuzhou and crashed (坠毁) in a mountain. There were 123 passengers ____67____ nine crew (机组) members on

board.

After that, the government sent many teams to ____68____ rescue immediately. They expected to find those who might be alive. People living nearby also volunteered to get together and tried their ____69____ to help them. Because there was no road to the mountain, some local people even ____70____ their motorbikes to carry the doctors and firemen to the mountain. All of ____71____ spared no effort, but unfortunately they got a bad result. All of the people on the plane lost their ____72____ in this accident.

Knowing this, President Xi ____73____ important instructions: The government must start the activated emergency procedure (应急机制) as soon as ____74____ and make their way to save people’s lives. They must find out the _____75_____ soon and stop this kind of accident from happening again. They must make sure the airline and people’s lives safe.

 

2021年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题

十、短文语境提示填空

Two years ago, I got a job in a Chinese-Canadian company in Vancouver（温哥华）. One day my new boss said he would invite _____66_____ to lunch to celebrate my new job in a Chinese restaurant. “A Chinese restaurant? Chopsticks? Oh, no! Will I _____67_____ a lot of mistakes?” I thought.

That evening, I spent two whole hours trying to learn how to use chopsticks _____68_____ I didn’t succeed. I called my pen friend and asked her for _____69_____. She patiently explained the proper way of holding them. “Louise, it’s not that _____70_____,” she said. “That’s easy for you to say,” I replied, “You’ve been eating _____71_____ chopsticks all your life. It’s natural for you!”

I didn’t sleep _____72_____ that night. The next day, when my boss took two co-workers and me to the restaurant, he spoke to the waiter in Chinese. My heart was beating fast, but then I noticed something strange. Instead of chopsticks, we all had _____73_____, forks and spoons. I didn’t understand at first, but then, it hit me. My boss knew that I would have _____74_____ with chopsticks. To save me from embarrassment （尴尬）, he had arranged for us to be served with knives, forks and spoons. I couldn’t believe how _____75_____ he was.

Now, we often go out for lunch. After a lot of practice, I’ve mastered how to use chopsticks.

And it isn’t really that difficult once you get used to it.

 

答案：

2023年广东省惠州市惠城区中考一模英语试题

66．a    67．and    68．set

    69．According    70．since    71．works

    72．money    73．fond    74．people    75．sold

 

【导语】本文介绍了粮画让河北省的一个小村庄变得受欢迎的事情。

66．句意：它使河北的一个小村庄受欢迎起来，并为这个村庄打开了销售产品的大门。此空是泛指一个河北的小村庄，small以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。

67．句意：河北省寿东村发展了11家粮画公司和4个作坊。根据“developed 11 grain painting companies...four workshops.”可知空处前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。

68．句意：它已经建立了全国第一所教授艺术的学校。根据“It has...up the country’s first school”可知是指建立学校，set up“建立”，动词，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填set。

69．句意：据记载，自唐朝(618—907)以来，当地人就开始用粮食创作绘画。根据“to the records”可知此处考查固定短语according to“根据”，句首字母要大写，故填According。

70．句意：据记载，自唐朝(618—907)以来，当地人就开始用粮食创作绘画。根据“local people have been creating paintings with grain...the Tang Dynasty(618—907) ”可知是指自从唐朝以来，应用since“自从”，故填since。

71．句意：他们的作品以独特的方式丰富了风景、人物、花鸟。根据“Their...are rich with views, characters, flowers and birds in a special way.”可知是指他们创造的作品，应用work“作品”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填works。

72．句意：许多当地人靠粮食绘画赚更多的钱。根据“Many local people make more...by grain painting.”可知是指通过绘画赚钱，money“金钱”，故填money。

73．句意：从小爱好绘画的80后石仙桥，从2014年开始用粮食作画。be fond of“喜爱”，为固定短语，故填fond。

74．句意：她还建立了一个粮画工作室来帮助当地人民。根据上文“Many local people make more”可知是指当地人，应用local people，故填people。