内容正文:
My brother reads books every day.
Look! How often does Ben’s family do these things?
带学生圈出表示频率的词
1
My grandpa always goes fishing.
让学生圈出表示频率的词
2
My grandma walks a dog twice a week.
让学生圈出表示频率的词
3
My father often drives a truck.
让学生圈出表示频率的词
4
My brother reads books .
My grandpa goes fishing.
My grandma walks a dog .
every day
always
twice a week
表示习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。
一般现在时
My father drives a truck.
often
时间标志词
引出一般现在时的定义,并让学生在定义中圈出两个关键词。
5
Practice
( ) 1. He __________ the radio every morning.
A. listens to B. listens C. listen D. listen to
( ) 2. He often __________ us English stories.
A. telling B. tells C. is telling D. tell
A
B
用法一:表示经常发生的习惯性动作或存在的状态
Practice,先做题,check,给解释
6
Practice
( ) 1. The earth __________ around the sun.
A. went B. goes
C. will go D. would go
( ) 2. The moon __________ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled
C. travels D. had travelled
B
C
用法二:表示客观事实或真理
Practice,先做题,check,给解释
7
Help bees find their nests.
every week
every night
usually
often
never
twice a week
every时间系列
频率副词系列
once a week时间系列
sometimes
every day
always
three times a week
一般现在时的时间标志词有哪些类型?
把时间标志词分类
8
1. 当谓语是be动词时
一般现在时结构
She is a student.
She isn’t a student.
is 和 isn’t在此处作谓语
isn’t = is not
be动词即am, is, are
讲解一般现在时结构
9
He ______ a boy.
is
is
isn’t
He ________ a girl.
isn’t
is 表示肯定,变否定直接在is后面加not, is not通常写为isn’t
肯定句
否定句
主语he是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is
讲解肯定变否定
10
We ________ boys.
aren’t
are
aren't
We ________ girls.
are
主语we是第一人称复数,所以be动词用are
肯定句
否定句
are 表示肯定,变否定直接在are后面加not, are not通常写为aren’t
讲解肯定变否定
11
She is happy.
She is happy?
happy?
Is
she
肯定句
疑问句
is 表示肯定,变疑问句时把be动词is大写为Is并提到最前面,主语She变为小写she并移到is后面,变为Is she……。
讲解肯定变疑问
12
主语 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
I am am not Are you...?
He/She/It… is
You/