Unit 5词汇讲解2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

2022—2023第一学期八年级上Unit 5 熟读材料 Class：_______________ NO. __________ Name: ___________________ 1. news新闻 sitcom 情景喜剧 soap opera 肥皂剧 comedy 喜剧，喜剧片 The students were excited after they heard the exciting news. 学生听到这令人振奋的新闻很兴奋。 Which do you like best, sitcoms , soap operas or comedies? 你最喜欢哪一种，情景短剧，肥皂剧还是喜剧片？ 2 . mind介意 mind doing 介意做某事 Would you mind not smoking here? 你介意不要在这里抽烟吗？ Would you mind my opening the window? Of course not. 你介意我打开窗户吗？ 当然不。 3. stand 站立、忍受 can’t stand sth./doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 meaningless 毫无意义的；meaningful有意义的 I really can’t stand playing computer games. It’s meaningless. 我真的忍受不了玩电脑游戏， 它是毫无意义的。 Mulan is a meaningful movie. 《花木兰》是一部很有意义的电影。 4. educational 有教育意义的； hope 希望 (v. & n.) hope to do希望去做某事 I hope to watch something educational today. 今天我希望看一些有教育意义的东西。 5. plan 打算、计划(v. & n.) plan to do计划去做某事 What’s your plan for this weekend? We are planning to go for a picnic. 你们这个周末的计划是什么？ 我们正计划去野炊。 6. find out 查明，弄清 what’s going on 正在发生什么事 I like watching the news because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我喜欢看新闻因为我希望弄清世界各地正在发生什么事情。 7.discuss （动词）讨论； discussion （名词）讨论，商量 discuss about = have a discussion about 讨论有关…… Please discuss with your deskmate. 请和你的同桌讨论。 We had a discussion about TV shows. 我们对电视节目进行了讨论。 8. happen 发生；出现 Do you know what happened to Jim last night? 你知道Jim昨晚发生了什么事吗？ 9.expect 期待、预料 expect to do 期待做某事 What do you expect to learn from cartoons? 你期待从动画片中学到什么？ 10.joke n.笑话， v. 开玩笑 tell jokes 讲笑话 It’s not a joke. I am serious. 这不是一个笑话，我是认真的。 Are you joking? No, I am serious. 你在开玩笑吗？不，我是认真的。 11.action 行动； action movie 动作片； cartoon 卡通片 Which do you like better, action movies or cartoons? 你更喜欢哪一个，动作片还是卡通片 12.culture 文化 Jim is from Europe, but he is interested in Chinese culture. 虽然Jim来自欧洲，但他对中国文化感兴趣。 13.famous 著名的、出名的 be famous for 因……而出名 be famous as 作为……而出名 China is famous for china. 中国因陶瓷而闻名。 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player.姚明作为篮球运动员而出名。 14.appear 出现 ，di