中考英语专题--完形填空课件

主讲人：高纯 完形填空如何破 完形填空 1.命题特点 2.解题技巧 3.解题步骤 4.高频考点 5.真题解析 6.备考攻略 一、命题特点 选文 叙述文体小故事 语言纯正，逻辑性强 考点 多情景推理，少语法选项 重上下语境，多逻辑推理 设空 首句不挖空 选项常为同类词 实词比重大 二、解题技巧 上下语境 上文提示 下文提示 逻辑关系 并列 因果 转折 生活常识 词汇 短语 动词+介词 动词+副词 词义 语法 名词、动词、 形容词、副词、 代词、介词、 连词、冠词 1.上下语境 1. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to ______ in front of all the teachers and students of my school! A. write B. speak C. sing D. dance 2.Nobody ______ him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me…” A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew 2.逻辑关系 He didn’t say anything, but wrote a few words on a piece of paper and _____ it to the young man. handed B. to hand C. hand D. handing 3.生活常识 These photos are taken in ____. Look! The kangaroos are jumping happily. A.Australia B. UK C. Korea D. China 4.词汇 1.固定搭配 When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention what he or she is speaking… A.to B.with C.at 2.词义辨析 The journey _____ three days.  A.paid            B.spent           C.took 5.语法 Two friends visited a zoo together. The zoo was very big and it was impossible to go everywhere. So _____ of them agreed to visit their favorite animals first. A. both B. one C. all D. neither 三、解题步骤 Step1: 通读全文(2mins) 跳过空格 注意首尾句 掌握大意 Step2: 各个击破(6-7mins) 瞻前顾后 先易后难 解题技巧 Step3: 复读全文(2mins) 逐个核对 前后照应 确定答案 四、高频考点 高频动词 看 see watch look notice 花费 spend pay take cost 说 say speak tell talk 找 look(at) look for find find out 拿 bring take carry fetc