内容正文:
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
Section A 1a_2d
park
restaurant
hotel
2
post office
bridge
bank
library
3
hospital
pay phone
supermarket
street(s)
4
1a Match the activities with the
pictures.
1. post office __
2. police station __
3. hotel __
4. restaurant __
5. bank __
6. hospital __
7. street __
8. pay phone __
9. park ___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
There be 句型 及它的一般疑问句
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”
句式结构:
1.肯定句式:There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮.
_____ __ a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
There is
There are
2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t… 例如:
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.大桥街上没有银行。
______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.在教室里。
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑问句:Is/ Are there …?“某地有某物吗?”
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
__ _____ a restaurant near here?这附近有餐馆吗?
___ _____ any students in the classroom?
教室里有学生吗?
Is there
Are there
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.
There is
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are”。
e.g. _____ ___ many trees in the park.在公园里很多树。
There are
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table.
在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table.
There is
There are
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
1. post office ______
2. police station ____
3. hotel _______
4. restaurant ______
5. bank _______
6. hospital ______
7. street _____
8. pay phone ______
9. park _______
1b
★
--Is there a post office near here?
--Yes , there is. It’s on Center Street.
/No, there isn’t.
Yes, there is.
Pair work:1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.
Is there a hospital near here?
Where is it?
It’s on Bridge Street.
across from
在...对面
in front of
behind
next to
on
b