2023届高三英语外刊改编：语法填空（5）

2023年高中英语外刊原创改编：语法填空（5） 篇一：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Climate change is a global ___1___ (challenge) that requires immediate action. The ___2___ (consequence) of climate change are already evident, with rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting glaciers. One of the major ___3___ (factor) contributing to climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. To mitigate the impact of climate change, it is ___4___ (essential) that we transition to renewable sources of energy. Solar and wind power are ___5___ (increasing) being used as alternatives to traditional fossil fuels. Additionally, energy ___6___ (efficient) measures and sustainable practices can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Individuals also play a ___7___ (vital) role in addressing climate change. Small actions such as conserving energy, reducing waste, and ___8___ (adopt) a plant-based diet can collectively make a significant difference. Furthermore, ___9___ (educate) the public about the importance of environmental sustainability and encouraging sustainable lifestyles are crucial in achieving long-term change. In conclusion, tackling climate change requires a ___10___ (comprehensive) approach involving global cooperation, policy changes, technological advancements, and individual efforts. 答案和详细解析： 1. challenge 解析：此处表示“气候变化是一个全球性挑战”。 2. consequences 解析：此处表示“气候变化的后果已经显现”。 3. factors 解析：此处表示“造成气候变化的主要因素”。 4. essential 解析：此处表示“我们转向可再生能源是至关重要的”。 5. increasingly 解析：此处表示“太阳能和风能越来越多地被用作传统化石燃料的替代品”。 6. efficiency 解析：此处表示“节能措施和可持续发展实践有助于减少温室气体排放”。 7. vital 解析：此处表示“个人在应对气候变化中起着至关重要的作用”。 8. adopting 解析：此处表示“采用植物为基础的饮食”。 9. educating 解析：此处表示“教育公众关于环境可持续性的重要性”。 10. comprehensive 解析：此处表示“解决气候变化需要综合的方法”。 篇二：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In today's digital age, online shopping has ___1___ (become) increasingly popular. It offers convenience and a wide ___2___ (range) of products to choose from. However, there are both advantages and disadvantages