Unit 8 Section A 3a-3c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

R 七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Grammar focus-3c Lead-in Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner. One ask for how to get to the place, the other gives directions. Is there a supermarket near here? No, there isn’t. Is there a police station near here? Yes, there is. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital. Grammar Focus Is there a bank near here? 是的,有。它在中心街上。 Are there any restaurants near here? 是的,邮局的前面有一个。 Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. 旅馆在哪里? 银行在哪里? It’s behind the police station. It’s next to the post office. Where’s the hotel? Where’s the bank? 6 Where’s the park? Where are the pay phones? 它在银行对面,旅馆的后面。 它们在邮局和图书馆之间。 It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. They’re between the post office and the library. 一、There be 结构 There be表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。 其特点有三个: 1.该句型的否定句是在be动词的后面加not。 例:桌子上没有书。 There aren’t any books on the desk. 2.该句型的一般疑问句要将be动词提到there之前。 肯定回答:Yes, there + be 的适当形式 否定回答:No, there + be的适当形式+ not. 例:这儿附近有银行吗?(作肯否回答) Is there a bank in the neighborhood? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 3.该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词 保持一致。有两个或更多的名词,be动词要与它最 靠近的名词保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。 例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。 There _ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case. = There _ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case. are is 10 二、问路及指路的表达方式 1.问路的句型 例:邮局在哪儿? Where is the post office? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗? Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel? 请问这儿附近有公园吗? Is there a park near here, please? 请问去最近的邮局怎么走? How can I get to the nearest post office? 你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗? Could you tell me how to get to the Bank of China? 2.指路的句型 例:它就在医院对面/附近/旁边。 It’s across from/near/next to the hospital. 沿着这条街往前走。 Go along/down this street. 在……向左/右转。 Turn left/right at … 在第三个十字路口向右拐,然后一直朝前走。 Turn right at the third crossing, and then walk straight. 在第二个拐弯处向右/左拐。 Take the second turning on the right/left. 3.表示方位的短语 on the left/right next to … in front of… behind between…and… across from… 在左/右边 在……的旁边,紧挨着…… 在……前面 在……后面