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高考总复习·英语[W]
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Into the unknown
高考真题片段
1.反复朗读——以达背诵
(2022·全国甲卷)Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.
[助读译文]文化用餐礼节的一些重要规则可能会让你感到惊讶。不要被发现在餐馆犯令人尴尬的错误。无论你身处何地,懂得一些注意事项会帮助你确保你和朋友或家人用餐愉快。
2.靓点演练——翻译/句型转换
(1)为终身教育投资从长远来看会促进一个人的发展。
___________________________________________________________
(2)Whatever the result is, we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.
→__________________________________________________________
答案:(1)Investing in lifelong education will promote one's development in the long run.
(2)No matter what the result is, we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.
Part Ⅰ 词表单词
一 阅读单词
1.pyramid n. 金字塔
2.astronomy n. 天文学
3.canal n. 运河
4.tropical adj. 来自热带的;产于热带的
5.cyclone n. 气旋;旋风
6.megadrought n. 超级干旱
7.uncharted adj. 地图上没有标明的
8.shipwreck n. 失事的船;沉船
9.coral n. 珊瑚
10.millimetre n. 毫米
11.barreleye n. 管眼鱼
12.trench n. 海沟
13.substance n. 物质
14.vessel n. 船;舰
15.vol n. (书的)卷,册
二 核心单词
1.civilisation n. 文明(社会)
2.bury v. 将……埋在下面
3.downfall n. 衰败
4.ruin n. 残垣断壁,废墟
5.abandon v. 离弃,逃离
6.dismiss v. 拒绝考虑,否定
7.getaway n. 逃跑,逃走
8.retreat v. 后退;离开;退避
9.subdue v. 克制,抑制(情绪)
10.delve v. 探索,探究
11.shrink v. 退缩,畏缩
12.upwards adv. 向上,朝上
13.equivalent adj. 等同的;等值的;相当的
14.stack v. (使)整齐地堆起;摞起
15.furthermore adv. 此外;而且;不仅如此
16.notable adj. 显要的;显著的;值得注意的
1.(牛津高阶)The Victorians regarded the railways as bringing progress and civilisation (文明).
2.(剑桥高阶)I suggest we use Barkers as our main suppliers—they're good and furthermore (而且) they're cheap.
3.(牛津高阶)Snow forced many drivers to abandon (放弃) their vehicles.
4.(中国日报)He went on to dismiss (否定) Paul Ryan as a “weak and ineffective leader”.
5.(牛津高阶)An earthquake left the whole town in ruins (废墟).
三 拓展单词
1.intrigue v. (因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,引起……的好奇心→int