数词-2023山东省职教高考英语二轮总复习

( )7.MissZhang goesshoppingon weekends,doesshe? A.often B.always C.seldom D.usualy ( )8.Sheworksas ashertwin sisterdoes. A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.morehardly ( )9.Mystudentsalwaysdotheirhomework . A.careful B.carefuly C.care D.mostcarefuly ( )10.InLily􀆳sopinion,LiMingsingsas asTom. A.better B.good C.wel D.best ( )11.Whichboydoyoulike ofthe three? A.best B.thebetter C.better D.wel ( )12.Wewil meetagain next time. A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime D.sometimes ( )13.I􀆳vetoldhimseveraltimesbuthe doesn􀆳tunderstand. A.yet B.already C.nolonger D.stil ( )14.Itisraining outside.We􀆳d betterstayathome. A.heavy B.heavily C.hardly D.badly ( )15.—Ms.Linisverypopularamongthe students. —Yes.Herclassesare livelyandin- teresting. A.sometimes B.hardly C.never D.always 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 数词是指表示数目多少和顺序先后的词。 (1)数词分基数词、序数词两大类,前者表示数目,后者表示顺序。 大多数序数词由基数词加􀆼th构成,如:fourth,sixth,onehundredth等。以y结尾的基数词变为 序数词时,先把y变为i,再加􀆼eth如:twenty-twentieth,forty-fortieth等。下面几个基数词的序数词形 式是 不 规 则 形 式:one-first,two-second,three-third,five-fifth,eight-eighth,nine-ninth,twelve- twelfth. “基数词”变“序数词”的口诀: 基变序,有规律;一二三,特殊记,八加h,九去e;ve要f用替,以y结尾变ie,后加-th莫忘记,假如 碰到几十几,只变个位就可以。 (2)用基数词表示顺序,其位置在名词之后,用序数词表示顺序,其位置在名词之前,须用定冠词。 ClassOne-thefirstclass,BusNo.25-theNo.25Bus等。 (3)表示年代用“in+the+整10的数词复数形式”。另外,数词前还可用形容词early,late,middle 等修饰。如:inthe1990􀆳s或intheearlynineteennineties。 (4)表示某人大约的年龄,用整10数的基数词的复数形式,如:inone􀆳sforties,inone’sfifties。 (5)基数词hundred,thousand,milion,bilion表示确切数目,与具体数词连用时,用单数形式, 如:twohundredstudents;如果与不确切数目连用,则加s,通常与of连用,如:hundredsofstudents, thousandsofpeople等。 (6)以基数词合成的定语,其中名词用单数。如:afive-year-oldboy,afour-starhotel等。 (7)如果没有其他修饰词,序数词前要加定冠词the。 (8)年、月、日的书写方法有February12th,2007;12February,2007或12th(of)February,2007读 作Februarythetwelfth,twothousandandseven或thetwelfthofFebruary,twothousandandseven。 注:月份、星期的单词 一月January二月February三月 March四月April五月 May六月June七月July八月 August