Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？-【精彩练习】2022-2023学年七年级下册初一英语读记小能手教师用书word（人教版）杭州专用

Section A ◆重点词汇及常见搭配 1．post n．邮政 2．office n．办公室 3．police n．警察 4．hotel n．旅馆；酒店 5．restaurant n．餐馆 6．bank n．银行 7．hospital n．医院 Children's Hospital 儿童医院 8．street n．大街 9．pay v．&n.付费 10．near prep.在……附近 11．across adv.&prep.过；穿过 12．front n．前面 13．behind prep.在……的后面 14．town n．镇；市镇 15．around prep.在……周围 adv.在周围；大约 16．north n．北；北方 adj.北方的 North China 华北 ◆词形变换 1．post(n.&v.)邮政；邮寄→postcard (n.)明信片 2．bank(n.)银行→banker (n.)银行家 ◆重点词组 1．post office邮局 2．police station警察局 3．pay phone付费电话 4．on Bridge Street在桥街 5．across from the library 图书馆对面 6．in front of the library图书馆的前面 7．next to the library图书馆的隔壁 8．around here这周围 9．far from here离这里远 ◆重点句型 Section A (1a－2c) 1．It's on Bridge Street.它在桥街上。 2．The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。 Section A (2d－3c) 1．How can I help you？(＝What can I do for you？)有什么可以帮你的吗？ 2．I can walk with you.我可以和你一起走。 3．Are there any restaurants near here? 这附近有餐馆吗？ 4．—Where are the pay phones？哪里有付费电话？ —They are between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆之间。 ◆教材回扣 Tony：Hi, excuse me. Linda：Yes. 1．How__can I help you? Tony：Well, I'm new in town. Is there 2．a__bank around here? Linda：Yes, there is. It's 3．on__Center Street. It's across 4．from__the park. Tony：Oh．.. 5．where__is Center Street? Linda：It's not too far from here. I can walk 6．with__ you. Tony：Oh, that's great! 7．Thanks__(thank) so much. Linda：No problem. ◆语言知识点 Section A (1a－2c) Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？ “There is/are＋某物/某人＋某地/某时”结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。当有两个或两个以上主语时，There be句型中的be动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”：There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由离be最近的主语的单复数决定。否定句是在be后加not；一般疑问句是将be放在句首。如： 句式 例句 肯定句 There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 否定句 There aren't two chairs or a desk in the room. 一般疑 问句 Is there anything wrong with your ears? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn't. [注意] 问路时应注意些什么呢？ 一、态度 1．要有礼貌，最好停下来等候或缓步走向你想问路的人，表情不要太紧张，不要急步向他人走去，否则对方会怀疑你的动机。 2．不要伸手搭对方的肩或手臂，因为这是不礼貌的行为。 3．问路时要注意同对方保持一定的距离，尤其是向女士问路时，尽量不要使用手势。西方人的空间意识较强，陌生人离他们太近会使他们觉得很不自在，甚至觉得是一种威胁。 二、用词 1．问路时应首先说一声“Excuse me.