Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？-【精彩练习】2022-2023学年八年级下册初二英语读记小能手教师用书word（人教版）杭州专用

Section A ◆重点词汇及常见搭配 1．rubbish(n.)垃圾；废弃物 2．fold(v.)折叠；对折 3．sweep(v.)扫；打扫 4．floor(n.)地板 ocean floor海底 5．mess(n.)杂乱；不整洁 make a mess制造混乱 6．throw(v.)扔；掷 throw away丢弃 7．neither(adv.&pron.)也不；两者都不 neither．..nor．..既不……也不…… 8．shirt(n.)衬衫 9．pass(v.)给；递；走过；通过 pass by走过；经过 10．borrow(v.)借；借用 borrow．..from．..从……处借…… 11．lend(v.)借给；借出 lend．..to．..把……借给…… 12．finger(n.)手指 13．hate(v.)厌恶；讨厌 14．while(conj.)与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而 ◆词形变换 1．fold(v.)折叠→ 过去式folded→ 过去分词folded 2．throw(v.)扔→ 过去式threw→ 过去分词thrown 3．sweep(v.)扫→ 过去式swept→过去分词swept 4．mess(n.)杂乱→ messy(adj.)凌乱的；脏的 5．lend(v.)借；借用→ 过去式lent→过去分词lent ◆重点词组 1．take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 2．do the dishes 洗碗 3．fold the clothes 叠衣服 4．sweep the floor 扫地 5．make the bed 整理床铺 6．any minute 随时 7．be angry with 生……的气 8．solve the problem 解决问题 9．throw down 扔下 10．take the dog for a walk 遛狗 11．all the time 频繁；反复 12．help out around the house 帮忙做家务 13．shout back 大声顶嘴 14．in surprise 吃惊地 15．neither of us 我们两个都不 16．as soon as 一……就…… 17．pass somebody something把某物递给某人 ◆重点句型 Section A(1a－2c) 1．Could you please sweep the floor? 请你扫一下地好吗？ 2．Could I use your computer? 我能用一下你的电脑吗？ 3．I have to do some work. 我得做一些工作。 Section A(2d＋Grammar 4a－4c) 1．So much? 这么多？ 2．And she won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看见这一团糟，她不会高兴的。 3．It's clean, but it's not “mother clean”！ 是干净，但这不是“妈妈认为的干净”！ 4．—Could I go out for dinner with my friends? —Sure, that should be OK. ——我能和我的朋友出去吃晚饭吗？ ——当然，那应该是可以的。 Section A (3a－3c) 1．The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。 2．I'm just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累！ 3．My mom did not say anything and walked away. 妈妈什么也没说就走开了。 ◆教材回扣 Last month, when I went back home from school, I was too tired. I 1．threw (throw)down my bag and went to the living room. Soon my mother came and asked me to help out 2．around the house. But I am too tired to do that. My mother didn't say anything 3．and went away. 4．For a week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 5．Finally (final), the house was 6．messy (mess)