内容正文:
素养综合训练十八 九年级全册Units 5—6
2023达州英语
§人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物及其事迹;人类发明与创新;身份认同与文化自信
一、完形填空 【核心素养:思维品质】
(2022·达川区中考适应性考试) 难度系数:★★★★
万维网与其创始人
Tim Berners-Lee—if you don’t know his name,you’ve surely used his famous invention.The British scientist created the World Wide Web(万维网)—the system we use to 1 for information on the Internet.
On Oct.29,2019,the Internet officially turned 50 years old.To mark the day,Berners-Lee wrote online,“The Internet and the web have 2 billions of lives for the better.But their power for good is under threat(威胁).”
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“This birthday must mark the moment we take on the 3 for the web we want.”
Speaking at the University of California,Los Angeles(UCLA),he pointed out three 4 affecting today’s web-criminal behavior,clickbait websites(钓鱼网站) and offensive(无礼的) communication.These problems led Berners-Lee to 5 the Web Foundation and a contract(契约) for the web.
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In the contract,he said companies should make sure that everyone has web access(使用权),as well as called for a reduction in offensive material and more data privacy(隐私).Many big Internet companies have misused their users’ personal information by 6 it with advertisers.
Despite all of these bad things,we shouldn’t forget about all the benefits the Internet brings.In this digital age,the Internet 7 the world through social media and has become an instant source of information.It can also make a positive 8 through campaigns(活动) that push for change.
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Speaking to the Web Foundation,Berners-Lee said,“The web has become a public square,a library,a doctor’s office,a ship,a school and it has given marginalized(边缘化的) groups a 9 .In the next 30 years,if we give up on trying to build a better web,we will have 10 it.We need to come together as a global community.”
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素养综合训练十八 九年级全册Units 5—6
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( D )1.A.thank B.work C.wait D.search
( A )2