内容正文:
阅读理解——社会生活类
(限时20分钟,每小题2分,满分24分)
A 2. What did the social survey focus on?
Despite their endless social activities, closelyA.How loneliness afected people of all ages.
packed urban environments often come with the hiddenB. What the root of the loneliness in cities was.
phenomenon of increased loneliness. According to Dr.C.How hi-technology improved people's lives.
Vivek Murthy, United States Surgeon General, theD.What people's favorite living surroundings were.
global"loneliness epidemic"is an overlooked conse-3. What might help deal with urban loneliness according
quence of urban living that carries serious risks, associat-to the new survey?
ed with heart disease, depression, anxiely, and dementiaA.A life experience in nature.
_hie there are many ways to overcome loneliness,B. Low rates of social activities
such as redesigning urban architecture to help facilitate so-C.An overcrowded envionment.
cial interactions or makingit easier for people to own pets, D.A design of urban architecture.
a new study also ncommends adding nature into the mix.4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
The findings, published in the journal ScientificA.Playing hard is harmful to mental health.
Reports, follows a review of assessments provided byPeople in green spaces may be more cheerful.
more than 750 UK residents who volunteered to use aC.Global warming changes our characteristics.
custom-built smartphone app for two weeks. The partic- D.Everything is connected with natural forces.
ipants were questioned randomly three times a day using Bⅳ
a technique called an "ecological momentary assessIf you've ever felt a nsh of intense emotion, then
ment".In addition to questions about overcrowding andyou've probably also expericnced the crash that comes
s0 cial inclusion (融入),thevolunteers were askedwhen those emotions gradually become less strong. Al
about their natual surmmdings,such as "Can you seethough we usually think of exhaustion (精疲力竭)in
trees, plants a