内容正文:
第二部分月考滚动检测卷
第一次月考检测卷
[范围:必修第一册Unit1~Unit2]
(时间:100分钟满分:120分)
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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It is widely agreed that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying
)however,the age at which kids were first bullied could influence how strongly they are
affected,suggests a new study.And,surprisingly,it is not the youngest kids who are hurt the
most in the long term.
Bullying can have long-lasting effects,but particularly when it begins in adolescence,the
rcsearchers say,people subjeeted to cither verbal or physical bullying arc known to be at greater
risk of developing depression,anxiety disorders or to behave violently.But not everyone reacts in
this way.
Children who were bullied for the first time before they hit adolescence seem to get over it,
but those who are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more
aggressive(富有攻击性的)or are more likely to turn to drinking as a means of coping with it..
Thesc arc the conclusions of psychologists Matthew Newman and collcagucs of Texas at Austin,
US.
The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1,500 college students about their experience of
physical and psychological bullying before adolescence-before high school-and in late
adolescence-at high school.They assessed mood and mental state,judging by signs of anxiety or
depression,such as sleeplessness.The group was also questioned about how they would react to
certain challenges,such as humiliation.
People who were bullied all showed slightly higher levels of stress.But while those bullied
earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation ()people bullied for the first time
late in adolescence are more withdrawn and sensitive to violence.
There are also sex differences between those bullied for the first time during adolescence:
females are more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much more likely to
turn to drinking to escape bad situations.The best solution in