18 第二部分 第八章 情景交际-中职生英语基础知识必备清单（适用于高一高二高三）

第八章 情景交际 本章重点 情景交际就是通过创设语境，考查考生在真实语境中运用所学知识交流思想、表 达观点的能力，同时考查考生的理解能力、抽象思维能力以及逻辑推理能力等。本部 分考查题型多样，设题一般以对话的形式出现，句中挖去若干空，要求考生根据上下 文填出所缺内容。或者是简短的对话，每段包含两句或两句以上，对话后设有四个选 项。也可能是一段较长的不完整对话，要求考生在理解对话的基础上从所提供的选 项中选出一个符合情境和逻辑的最佳答案。选项个数一般比题目数量多。考生应能 根据对话的情境、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义做出正确判断。 考点清单 I问候与应答(Greeting and responding) ☑引荐与介绍(Introducing oneself and others) 3道别(Saying goodbye) 4问时间、日期与应答(Asking the time,dates and responding) 5谈论天气(Talking about the weather) 6劝告与建议(Giving advice and making suggestions) 7问路与应答(Asking the way and responding) 8就餐(Taking meals) g就医(Seeing the doctor) 0邀请、约会与应答(Making invitations,making appointments and responding) I道歉与应答(Making apologies and responding) 2祝愿、祝贺与应答(Good wishes,congratulations and responses) 图感谢与应答(Expressing thanks and responding) 4赞同与反对(Expressing agreement and disagreement) 因情感表达(Expressing feelings and emotions) 6打电话(Making phone calls) ☑偏爱、喜好与厌恶(Preference,likes and dislikes) 8购物(Shopping) 中职生基础知识女备清单。308 19求职(Looking for a job) 求助与提供帮助(Asking for and offering help) I预定(Reservation) 2意愿与打算(Intentions and plans) 卜考点知识梳理4 考点一 问候与应答(Greeting and responding) ●知识拓展 Long time no see. First speaker Second speaker Haven't seen you for a Good morning./Good afternoon.Good morning./Good afternoon. long time/ages. Good evening. Good evening. 好处不见。 Hello.Hi. Hello./Hi. Glad/Nice Pleased to meet/see Glad/Nice/Pleased to meet see you. you,too. How do you do? How do you do? How are you? How are you doing? I'm fine.Fine,thank you. How is everything?/How are things? So-so./Very well./Not bad.Thank How is it going? you. What's up?/What's good news? No,nothing much./Nothing special. 考点二 引荐与介绍 ●知识归纳 introduce sb.to sb. (Introducing oneself and others) 把某人介绍给某人 Let me introduce myself./May I introduce myself? introduce oneself My name is Zhao Gang.I'm from Shandong. 自我介绍 Let me introduce Mr.Black.May I introduce Mr.Black?He is our new English teacher. Let me introduce you./This is Zhang Li.She is my friend.And this is Miss Huang,my math teacher. 3