内容正文:
专题二 “各就各位”话动词
第四讲 非谓语动词
1
高考试题感知
2
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)________ (cover) an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national park in the country.
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Students will work in groups ________ (complete) four assignments (作业) during the course.
答案:Covering 句意:占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,GPNP将成为全国首批国家公园之一。the GPNP与cover之间为主动关系,应用现在分词。故填Covering。
答案:to complete 此处应用不定式来作目的状语。故填to complete。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
3
3.(2022·全国甲卷)He flew 4,700 kilometers from Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi'an in five months.
4.(2022·全国乙卷)“It can help to build a community with a ________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.
答案:planning 句意:9月20日,他从4,700公里外的西安飞到了喀什,计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。plan与He之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作状语。故填planning。
答案:shared share和future之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作前置定语。故填shared。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)“I just didn't want the boy ________ (hurt),” said Henry.
6.(2022·全国甲卷)A visuallychallenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step ________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
答案:to be hurt want sb to do sth “想让某人做某事”,此处是指“不想让男孩受到伤害”,表示被动。故填to be hurt。
答案:to journey 此处journey为动词,表示“旅行”,step前有序数词修饰,应用不定式作后置定语。故填to journey。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
5
7.(2022·全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
答案:held 句意:受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发,曹决定徒步穿越这条路线,以向古代丝绸之路致敬。hold与the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation为被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填held。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
6
8.(2022·浙江高考)That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ________ (continue) the practice.
9.(2022·全国乙卷)________ (select) from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
答案:to continue 动词plan后面接动词不定式作宾语。故填to continue。
答案:Selected select与it之间为被