主谓一致复习课件-2023届中职高三英语一轮复习

主谓一致 考点一 就近原则 1.neither A nor B 既不......也不....... 2.either A or B 要么A 就是 B..... 3.not only...... but also..... 1.（江苏卷)Not only the students but also the teacher ______ the campaign. A. support B. supports C. supporting D. to support 2（湖北卷）Not only you bur also I_____ moved by the story. A.was B. were C. are D. have 3. Either my wife or I ______ (am/ is/ are )going. 4.Neither you, nor 1. nor anyone else _____( know/knows) the answer. 5. Not only you but also he _______(is/are) ready to leave. 6. Each of us _____ (has/have)got a new story book. 7. Neither of the books _______(is/are) very interesting. B A am knows is has is 考点二：就远原则 1. 主语后跟with, together with as well as, except 谓语动词与前面主语保持一致。 Mike with his father ____(has/have) been to England. Mike, like his father,_____ (enjoy/enjoys)playing football. The students as well as the teacher____(were/was)present at the meeting. has enjoys were 考点三、集合名词做主语，谓语动词用复数。 集合名词： people 人们 police 警察 class 同学们 family 家人们 做主语时谓语动词用复数。 family 作为一个整体，“家庭”谓语动词用单数 class班级 谓语动词用单数。 1. The ______ inspecting the passengers at the cross roads. A. police are B. polices C. policeman is D. polices is 2. people here ______(is/ are) very friendly. 3. His family_____(is/ are) not large. 4. My family all______(like/ likes) watching TV. A are is like 考点四、谓语单词用单数。 1. Each, either, neither, another, the other 作主语，谓语动词用单数。 Each of them______ (has/have) an English dictionary. Neither answer _______(is/ are) correct. 2. 表示时间，价格，重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，通常作为一个整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式。 Two months ______(is/ are) a long holiday. Twenty pounds ______(is/ are) not so heavy. Ten miles _____(is/ are) not a long distance. Five minus four________(is/ are)one. 3.主语是each/ every+单数名词+ and （each、every）+ 单数名词时，谓语动词用单数。 Each boy and each girl______ (have/has) got a seat. Every man and every woman ____ at work. 4.动词不定式，动名词作主语 谓语动词用单数。 Doing exercise ______good for your health. To see _____(is/are) to believe. 5. 不定代词