专题09 体裁微解—新闻报道-备考2023年高考英语历年阅读理解真题专题解析+仿真模拟 （全国通用）

专题09 体裁微解—新闻报道 ( 题型分析 ) 新闻报道的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此在这个句子中主要讲清what(事件)， when(时间)，where(地点)和who(人物)，而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节，往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。新闻报道的一些常用语包括 It is reported that...,As is reported...,Ac- cording to the report...,It is estimated that...等。新闻报道亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时;主句、从句结构清晰,语言客观平实,往往没有过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 ( 解题策略 ) 1. 研读导语 2. 直接读题 3. 定位查找信息 【感悟真题 体验技法】 2020年普通高等学校全国统一考试（全国Ⅲ卷） When Rise of the Planet of the Apes was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren’t there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes(猿)!” The creative team behind Apes used motion-capture(动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor’s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape. Yet Apes is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including Water for Elephants, The Hangover Part Ⅱ and Zookeeper, have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven’t been treated properly. In some cases, it’s not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it’s the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates. 1. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard? A. To see famous film stars. B. To oppose wearing fur coats. C. To raise money for animal protect