2023届高考英语高三模拟预测卷新课标

绝密★启用前 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题(一) 英 语 ★祝考试顺利★ 2022.12 注意事项：  1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。   3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Puppet performances of various types were popular in China. The Chinese puppet theaters come in four forms: marionettes on strings or wires(提线木偶), rod puppets(杖头木偶), shadow plays(皮影戏) and hand manipulated glove-type-puppets(手套式木偶) · Marionette Marionettes were usually carved from pieces of wood, and the assembled parts are hung on strings. Chinese marionette plays are mostly performed in the open air without a curtain to hide the puppeteers(木偶师), unlike the common practice in the West and spectators can see both the performances and the performers from the three sides of the stage. · Rod Puppetry Chinese rod puppets are handled by three rods(杆子). Performers used to wear special traditional theatrical robes with big sleeves so that the rods were somewhat hidden, but modern performers tend to let their hands and rods show. One rod is attached to the puppet's head. The other two are attached to the arms. The legs are left without rods · Shadow Puppet Shadow shows were played out on screens or walls for thousands of years to entertain and instruct. A simple lamp and a thin screen was all that was needed for a stage. Things like people, animals, furniture walls and plants were shown on the screen by placing figures made of cardboard or leather in front of the lamp. · Glove-type-Puppet Glove-type puppets, like the Marionettes, are quite familiar in the West. Glove puppets are still common toys there. In contrast to shadow plays that were staged even in poor primitive(原始的) villages, the stages for glove-type-puppet theater were often finely made. There were small palace courtyards