Unit 3 重点单词短语课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修三

Unit 4: Astronomy: the science of the stars 1 Ⅰ.单词速记 1．________(n.)系统；体系；制度 2．________(n.)学说；理论 3．________(n.)球体，地球仪；地球 4．_____________(n.)大气层；气氛 5．______________(adj.)基本的；基础的 6．________(n.)链子；连锁；锁链 7．___________(v.)繁殖；增加；乘 8．________(adv.)因此；于是 9．________(n.)宗教，宗教信仰→________(adj.)宗教上的 system　 theory　 globe　 atmosphere fundamental　 chain　 multiply　 thus　 religion religious 10．________(adj.)猛烈的，激烈的；强暴的→__________(n.)暴力→________(adv.)猛烈地；激烈地 11．________(prep.)不同；不像→________(prep.)像 12．________(adj.)有害的→________(n.)伤害；损害 13．________(vi.)存在；生存→________(n.)存在 14．________(vi.)使迷惑；难题；谜→________(adj.)迷惑的→________(adj.)令人迷惑的 violent violence violently unlike like harmful harm exist existence puzzle puzzled puzzling Ⅱ.短语互译 1．in time　　_______________ 2．lay eggs ________________ 3．give birth to ________________ 4．in one's turn ________________ 5．阻止；制止 ________________ 6．对……是基本的/必须的 ________________ 7．也，和；除了……还…… ________________ 及时；终于　 下蛋　 产生；分娩　 轮到某人；接着　 prevent...from　 be fundamental to　 as well as 1.violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的 Children are not allowed to watch violent movies. (1)violently adv.猛烈地；凶狠地= violence (2)violence n．暴力，暴行；(感情)强烈 answer ~with~ Last night, the wind blew with ________， and a tree was tore up ________. Another ________ wind is reported to come next week. 2．unlike prep.不同；不像 It's unlike him to be late; he's usually on time. (1)It's unlike sb. to do sth. 做……不像某人平常的样子 like vt. I like you. 反义词 prep. I will find someone like you. 反义词 likely adj.可能发生的 It is likely that I will meet you soon. unlikely adj.不大可能的 ①It's _____ you not to say hello; what's the matter with you? ②He ________ drinking, but he ________ smoking. ③It is ________(like) that he will come to help you soon because he has just gone out. 3．harmful adj.有害的 The second-hand smoke is harmful to our health. (2)harmless adj.无害的；不致伤的 be h