Unit 5 重点单词短语课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修一

Unit 5 words and expressions 一、quality n.质量;品质;性质 (1) be of good /high/ quality 质量好的/差的 (2) in quality 在质量方面 As a matter of fact, air quality in many cities. There is no difference between these goods. 二、 mean adj/vt. (1)adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的;刻薄的 be mean sth. 对某物吝啬，在…方面吝啬 be mean sb. 对某人刻薄 The rich boss who is usually mean his workers is very mean money. 二、 mean adj/vt (2) vt. 意指;意味着 mean to do sth. 打算/有意做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 I'm terribly sorry, but I didn't mean (upset) your plan. Bob is determined to get a seat even though it means (stand) in line all night for the ticket. 三、 devote vt.献身;专心于(常与介词to连用) devotion n.奉献 (1) devote ... to 把.... 奉献给;把....专注于 devote oneself to (doing) 致力于;献身于 (2) devoted adj. 深爱的; 忠诚的 be devoted to 专心于;致力于 四、 vote vt. &vi.投票;选举 n.投票;表决 vote for/ against 投票支持/反对 vote on sth 就sth投票表决 vote to do sth. 表决做某事 五、attack n./ vt. (2) vt.进攻;攻击 be attacked with 患.... (1) n.攻击;病情发作 be under attack 遭到攻击 make an attack on 对…发起攻击 a heart attack 心脏病突发 Hearing her mother (attack) with cancer, the girl burst out crying. 六 、 equal adj./vt./n. (1) adj.平等的:胜任的 be equal to (doing) sth 与…相等，能胜任(做)sth… (3) n.相等的人/事 without equal 无人可比;无与伦比 (2) vt.比得上 A equals B in … A在某方面比得上B unequal adj.不平等的 equally adv.同样地;平等地 equality n.平等 As far as I know, he is equal the job. His paintings are equal in the Western world. No one can equal her dancing. 六 、 equal adj./vt./n. 七 、in trouble 在困难/麻烦中 out of trouble have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth take the trouble to do sth make trouble ask for trouble The soldiers took the trouble (rescue) the workers in trouble. 八、turn to ①转向 ②翻到(某一页) turn to Page 4 ③求助于 Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble. turn on 打开 turn off 关上 turn down