第二部分 板块三 第三讲　介词-（教师用书）【导学教程】2024旧教材老高考英语新编大一轮总复习（外研版）

第三讲　介词 [对应学生用书P304] 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语法 填空 1．(2022·全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 　by　 the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. 2．(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Giant pandas also serve 　as　 an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 3．(2022·全国甲卷) He flew 4, 700 kilometers 　from　 Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months. 4．(2021·全国甲卷)It was built originally to protect the city 　in　 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 5．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 　on　 earth, Mother Nature. “四种方法”确定介词 1．根据介词短语与谓语的逻辑关系； 2．根据语境含义并结合介词用法； 3．根据特殊的结构关系，如接复合宾语就只能用with或without； 4．根据介词与动词、形容词、名词等的搭配。 短文 改错 1．(2022·全国乙卷) Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. 　在 because 后加 of　 2．(2021·全国甲卷)Who will you go in times of trouble？　在 go 后加 to　 3．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. 　off→on　 4．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.　在 come 后加 to　 5．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Then I can spare some time to learn it again, so that we can practice together on every day.　去掉介词 on　 6．(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)When I studied chemistry high school，I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.　在 high 前加 in/at　 7．(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”. 　去掉 like　 短文改错常考点 1．固定搭配中介词的错用； 2．介词与其他词搭配不当以及介词的缺失或多余。 [对应学生用书P305] 考点一　常考介词 1．at，in，on表示“时间” (1)at表示某一时刻 at 12：00(在12点)，at noon(在中午)，at night(在夜里)，at midnight(在半夜)，at dawn/daybreak(在黎明/破晓)，at sunrise/sunset(在日出/日落)，at dusk(在黄昏)。 (2)in指上午、下午及晚上或月、年等较长的时间。 in the 1980's/1980s(在20世纪80年代)，in the Qing Dynasty(在清朝)，in October(在十月份)，in the morning/afternoon/evening(在上午/下午/晚上)。 (3)on用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间(如某日、某节日、星期几等)。 on October 1st(在10月1号)，on a rainy day(在一个下雨天)，on National Day(在国庆节)，on th