内容正文:
Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
课时2 Section A(3a-4c)
Learning aims:
Knowledge aims:
1.Words and phrases:
achievement, thick, include, condition, succeed, achieve, force, nature…
2. Structure: It’s hard to ….
Ability aims:
(1)The students can use the comparative and superlative of the adj. to retell the passage in 3a.
(2) Try to find necessary information through fast reading.
重点词汇和短语
1. _________________ v. 完成,实现→_________________ n. 成就,成绩
2. _________________ adj. 厚的,浓的
3. _________________ v. 包括,包含
4. _________________ adj. 极冷的,冷冻的
5. _________________ n. 条件,状况
6. _________________ v. 成功,实现目标,完成
7. _________________ n.& v. 挑战,考验
8. _________________ n. 力,力量
9. _________________ n. 自然界,大自然
10. _________________ n. 海洋 11. _________________ 太平洋
12. ___________________________ 面对(问题,困难)
13. ___________________________ 即使,虽然
答案:
1. achieve;achievement 2. thick 3. include 4. freezing
5. condition 6. succeed 7. challenge 8. force 9. nature
10. ocean 11. the Pacific Ocean 12.in the face of 13.even though(=even if)
1. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻你的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。
(1)include为及物动词,其后可接名词或动名词,指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目等,强调包含部分。
The price includes both the house and the furniture. 价钱包括房子和家具(的价格)。(接名词)
Your duties include putting the children to bed. 你的责任包括安顿孩子们去睡觉。(接动名词)
【知识拓展】
including作介词,意为"包括……在内",后面跟名词或代词,在句子中作状语,是对主句的补充说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开。
例:He took an active part in all kinds of activities, i ____________ tennis, swimming, running and so on.
【答案】including
(2) condition名词,意为"条件;状况",既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
Everything is in good condition. 一切状况良好。
He is overweight and out of condition. 他体重超重且健康状况不佳。
【知识拓展】
condition的相关搭配:
in good/bad/excellent condition 状况好/糟糕/极佳
out of condition 健康状况不佳
living/working conditions 生活/工作条件
under the condition that 在……的前提下
例:—The _______ of Xinjiang is peaceful, though many terrorists keep making trouble.
—I believe those terrorists will fa