2023年中考英语复习之动词时态考点

2023中考英语复习之动词时态考点 初中英语中，我们主要学习了动词的八种时态，它们是中考英语试题考查的热点和重点。下面我们聚焦动词时态考点，链接中考真题，突破难关，力求掌握各种时态的用法，取得好成绩。 一、一般现在时　 一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也可表示现在的情况或状态以及永恒的真理。常见标志词：always，usually，often，sometimes 等频度副词，every day， once a week，twice a year ，on Sundays, in the morning等短语。 考点1、谓语动词形式： 一般现在时中谓语动词用原形；当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即在词尾加-s或-es。例如： 1、—Peter, __________ your cousin good at science? —Yes, he is. He often helps me with my science. A. do B. does C. are D. is 2、Many city people _____ their bikes to work every day. A.ride B.will ride C.rode D.have ridden 3、Uncle John _____ for a walk after supper every day. A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone 4、– Our teacher with us often ______ games after class. – Your teacher is so nice! A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 5. – Is your mother a teacher? -- Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school. A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching 考点2、主将从现 在含有时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中，若主句用一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时表示将来。这就是我们常说的“主将从现”。例如： 6. --When will we begin our meeting ? --We’ll begin it when Helen _____. A. comes B. came C. will come D. come 7. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_____ in London. A. arrived B. arrive C. will arrive 8. You will see many ants dancing together on the square if it _____ in the evening. A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. will rain D. won’t rain 9.My parents are always worried about what will happen if I _____. A.succeeded B.won’t succeed C.will fail D.fail 考点3、描述客观真理或谚语等用一般现在时，例如： 10. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes 考点4、句式变换： 一般现在时的肯定句变为一般疑问句或否定句时，要注意正确使用助动词do或does，不要与含有be动词、情态动词等的句子的变换相混淆。例如： He is in China now. → He isn’t in China now. （否定句） → Is he in China now? （一般疑问句） John goes to the cinema once a week. → John doesn’t