Unit 6 单词讲解课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

U6 单词讲解 1. shoot v. (pt.shot)射击;发射 shoot sth. 击中;射中;射死(击中目标,强调射击的结果) shoot at sth./sb.朝某人某物射击(不一定射中) Tom shot at chicken,but he didn’t shoot it. 2. weak adj. 虚弱的 ;无力的 ①反义词:strong 强壮的 He looks very weak. ②不擅长,(能力弱的) be weak in不擅长... be good at...擅长....=do well in/ be strong in ③the weak(表示一类人) 弱者 We should help the waek. 3. remind vt. 提醒;使想起 ①remind sb. that 提醒某人.... These signs remind the drivers that they must drive carefully. ②remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 My parents often remind me to study hard. ③remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起某物/某人 These photos reminded me of my school life. 4.a little bit 有点; 稍微+adj./adv. =a little ; a bit; kind of Tom is a little bit of shy. 5. silly adj. (sillier; silliest)愚蠢的;不明事理的;(侧重指人的言行不喝常规或者不理智) Stop asking silly questions.别再问傻问题了。 区别:stupid 愚蠢的;迟钝的(侧重智力差,反应迟钝) He understands-he is not stupid. 他明白的,他又不笨。 6.instead与instead of instead of +n./pron./v-ing.= take the place of 代替 instead 代替;反而; 却。 位于举手或者句末. Let’s give away these books instead of selling them. He went there instead of me . He didn’t laugh at me. He offered to help me instead. 7. turn...into 变成=change ....into He turns a stone into gold. 短语: turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up调大 turn down 调小;拒绝 turn red变红 8. object n. 物体;物品【C】objects 9. hide v. [hid] 隐藏;隐蔽 ①[vt.] 隐藏;隐蔽 hide sth. from sb. 藏起...使某人找不到 Can Monkey King hide his tail from the monsters? ②hide behind sth 藏在...后边 He hides behind the sofa. 10. tail n. 尾巴 ①谚语: Don’t tell tail. 不要马后炮。②ponytail 马尾辫 11. magic adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的 ①a magic stick 魔法棒 ② magician n.魔法师 联想:music-=musician 音乐家 12. excite v. 使激动;使兴奋 ① excite sb. 使某人感到兴奋 ② adj. be excited about sth 对...感到兴奋 ③ adj. exciting 令人兴奋的 an exciting film一步令人振奋的电影 ④ n. excitement 兴奋;振奋 13. Western adj. 西方国家的;欧美的; 西方的(w也可以小写) ① western countries 西方国家 ②方位的名词 east(东;东方) eastern(东方的) west(西;西方) western(西方的) south(南;南方) southern(南方的) north(北;北方) northern (北方的) ③ 谚语: East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝不如自己的家好。 +ern 14. once upon a time 从前;很久以前(讲故事的开头) =long long ago或者 a long time ago Once upo