内容正文:
语法讲解——be动词/人称代词
人称代词(主格)
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 I you he she it
复数 we you they
Be动词包含:am,is,are.都译为“是”的含义。用法却各有区别。
am:只与第一人称I 搭配。
is:接单数
are:接复数
备注:1.be动词还有其过去式,即将在六年级下册Unit3-4学到。
2.be动词也有直接用“be”的情况,如:I want to be a teacher.
练习:
用be动词的适当形式填空。
Miss Qiu编辑
1.
2. He________a doctor.
3. We ________from China.
4. There________some apples in the box.
5. I_______ a boy.
6. Lucy and Tom _______good friends.
7. You________welcome.
8. The dog ________ black.
9. My father ________a farmer.
10. His parents________at home.
11. Mike and I _______in the same school.
12.
13. ________your mother a cook?
14. Where______my shoes?
15. ______he your brother?
16. _____there any milk in the bottle?
17. When _______ his birthday?
18. _______ they your grandparents?
19. How _______ your sister?
20. ________there a river in the forest?
语法——比较级
★形容词/副词的三个级别
★比较级适用环境:
★比较级常见结构:A+be+形容词比较级+than+B
例如:He is younger than me.=I am older than him.
★★★练习
翻译:Lucy比我高。________________________________________________
注:在比较有所属的对象时,注意使用物主代词。
例:她的头发比我的长。(注意:头发与头发比)
Her hair is longer than me.×
Her hair is longer than my hair.
或Her hair is longer than mine.
★比较级的变化规则(要熟记)
1.直接加er.如:long-longer young-younger
2.加r.如:late-later(不常见)
3.变y为i加er.如:heavy-heavier
4.双写末尾字母加er.如:big-bigger,thin-thinner
还有部分比较级变化不同于以上规则,步入初中会深入学习。
小试牛刀:
1. 她比我瘦。_______________________________________________________
2. 我的书包比他的重。________________________________________________
3. 这些男孩子比我们强壮。____________________________________________
4. 这只恐龙比那只小。________________________________________________
5. 我比你的妹妹高。__________________________________________________
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