Unit5 SectionA Grammar动词不定式 教案2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show-Grammar动词不定式 教案人教版英语八年级上册 【教学目标】 能够掌握动词不定式的形式，理解并记住动词不定式的句法功能，掌握动词不定式的特殊用法。教学重点是对动词不定式句法功能的理解，难点在于如何在句子中正确运用不定式。 【教学重点】 学生对动词不定式句法功能的理解。 【教学难点】 学生能在句子中正确运用不定式。 【教学过程】 Step1 课堂引入 简单介绍本堂教学内容：动词不定式的形式，动词不定式的句法功能，动词不定式的特殊用法，动词不定式中考的考试方式等。　　　 　 Step2 教学动词不定式的形式 　　 动词不定式包括肯定和否定两种形式，肯定形式to do、否定形式not to do. 1).You must learn to be patient. 2).Mr Li told me not to give up. Step3 教学动词不定式的句法功能 　　 1）动词不定式作宾语。 He wishes to see Mo Yan with his own eyes 2) 动词不定式作宾语补足语动词。 Parents expect their children to live happily. 3) 动词不定式作目的状语。 He went to the library to borrow some books. 4) 动词不定式作目的定语。 You're the right person to ask the question. 5) 动词不定式作目的主语。 To work with you is a great pleasure. Step4 教学动词不定式的特殊用法。 1）不带to的不定式。 有一些动词后用作宾语补足语的不定式通常不带to。这种动词有两类。一类是感官动词see,hear,watch,feel,notice等 ，另一类是使役动词：let,make,have等。 I saw the teacher get out. They make the children work 12 hours a day. 2）疑问词+to do sth的用法。 动词不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when等连用。 Nobody told us what to do next. Step5 动词不定式的中考链接。 列举近三年南充中考试题中对动词不定式的考点。 Step6 巩固练习。 配套练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It's necessary for students ______ （do）eye exercises. 2. Our school has held many activities ______( celebrate) the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China. 3. Mr. White invited me ______( climb) the hill with him last weekend. 4. When I was young, my parents taught me ________ (treat )older people kindly. 5. Teachers expect all their students _______ (make) progress day by day. 6. Reading is a good way ______ (know) the world. 二、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 It is said that the literary (文学的) 1 (art) of ancient China were inspired either by tea 2 by wine. According to Lu Yu’s Tea Classics, tea-drinking in China can be traced (追溯) back to the Zhou Dynasty: tea 3 (discover) by Shennong and became popular as a drink in the State of Lu because of Zhou Gong. Tea-drinking in China has a history