Unit 4 Colors and Mood Grammar Inversion 倒装课件-2022-2023学年中职英语语文版拓展模块

Inversion 倒装 观察下列句子 The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. I can finish the task only in this way. Only in this way can I finish the task. 部分倒装： 助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语 全部倒装： 谓语+主语 倒装句： 在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是在主语前，谓语在后。句子有时需要强调或者是语法结构保持句子平衡会将句子进行倒装。倒装语序分为“ ”和“ ”。在 的句中， ； 在 的句子中，只是谓语 中的一部分（ ）放在主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语后面。 全部倒装 部分倒装 全部倒装 整个谓语放在主语之前 部分倒装 助动词、情态动词或系动词be等 全倒装 1. There be 句型(be可换成 live, stand, lie, come, exist, seem, appear 等). There are so many cars coming and going on the road. There still exist some problems. There lives an old man by the sea. 海边住着一位老人。 有 全倒装 2. 在 now, then, 引导的句子里, 要全部倒装 Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。 3.表语提前 Professor White and many other guests are persent at the meeting. Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests. Some wild flowers are growing along the road. Growing along the road are some wild flowers. 时 表 全倒装的常见情况 5.表地点的状语位于句首 Under the tree _____________________ South of the city ___________________ Eventually they arrived at a cave（洞穴）, in front of which____________ sits a beautiful girl. lies a paper-making plant. stood a tree. 地 全倒装的常见情况 4.当here,there,in, out, down, up, over,away,off,back(地点/方位）等副词作状语置于句首时。 Up flew the bird.小鸟飞走了。 Out rushed the students. 孩子们冲了出来。 Here is the seat for you. 这是你的座位。 Here he comes. Out she rushed. 注意：主语为名词，全倒装。主语为代词，不倒装。 方 部分倒装： 1 含有否定意义的词或者是含有否定词的词组位于句首， 主句用倒装（包含有否定词的那句），如 never,not,seldom,little,few,not only...but also,not until no sooner(had done)...than（did）,hardly/scarcely（had done）...when（did） (一。。。就)等........... He is never late. Never is he late. 助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语 不 He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 直到他吃完饭，他才看见这个礼物。 He didn’t see the gift until he had meal. Not until he had meal did he see the gift. Practice makes perfect: Not until he began to work_____that he had wasted so much time. A didn’t he realize B he didn’t realize